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Updated: Jun 20, 2026

Low-cost Custom Fabrication and Mode-locked Operation of an All-normal-dispersion Femtosecond Fiber Laser for Multiphoton Microscopy
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Additive-pulse mode-locked NaCl:OH(-) laser.

C P Yakymyshyn, J F Pinto, C R Pollock

    Optics Letters
    |September 16, 2009
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Stable, ultrashort laser pulses as brief as 75 femtoseconds (fsec) were achieved using an additive-pulse mode-locked sodium-chloride:hydroxyl (NaCl:OH(-)) color-center laser, tunable across the 1.51-1.65 micrometer (µm) range.

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    Area of Science:

    • Laser Physics
    • Quantum Optics
    • Solid-State Spectroscopy

    Background:

    • Color-center lasers are crucial for generating tunable ultrashort pulses.
    • Additive-pulse mode-locking (APM) is a technique for generating femtosecond pulses.
    • NaCl:OH(-) crystals offer a gain medium for infrared laser operation.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To describe the operation of an additive-pulse mode-locked NaCl:OH(-) color-center laser.
    • To characterize the performance of the laser in terms of pulse duration, tunability, and output power.

    Main Methods:

    • Utilized an additive-pulse mode-locking technique.
    • Employed a NaCl:OH(-) crystal as the gain medium.
    • Investigated laser operation and tunability within the 1.51-1.65 micrometer range.

    Main Results:

    • Achieved stable output pulses with durations as short as 75 femtoseconds (fsec).
    • Demonstrated tunability of the laser output from 1.51 to 1.65 micrometers (µm).
    • Obtained an average output power of 300 milliwatts (mW) at 1.6 µm.

    Conclusions:

    • The additive-pulse mode-locked NaCl:OH(-) laser is capable of producing high-quality, ultrashort laser pulses.
    • The laser's tunability and power output make it suitable for various spectroscopic applications.
    • This work advances the development of femtosecond laser sources in the infrared region.