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Related Concept Videos

Blood Transfusion01:15

Blood Transfusion

Blood transfusion is a critical medical procedure that saves lives and treats various medical conditions. It involves transferring blood from a donor to a recipient. This process requires a thorough understanding of the ABO blood group system and its associated antigens and antibodies.
Blood Transfusion Overview
A blood transfusion is a medical procedure used to replace blood lost due to injury, surgery, or to treat conditions such as anemia or cancer. During a transfusion, donor blood is...
Blood Transfusion and Agglutination02:45

Blood Transfusion and Agglutination

Blood transfusion is a therapeutic measure to restore the blood volume after extensive blood loss due to an accident or a medical procedure. Blood transfusion involves drawing a certain amount of blood from a suitable donor and infusing it into the recipient.
History
The history of blood transfusion dates back to the 17th century, when early attempts were made in animals. In 1818 James Blundell, a British doctor, performed the first successful human blood transfusion. Later in 1900, Karl...
Distribution Reliability and Automation01:25

Distribution Reliability and Automation

Distribution reliability in electrical power systems is critical for ensuring an uninterrupted power supply to consumers at minimal cost. According to IEEE Standard Terms, reliability is the probability that a device will function without failure over a specified time period or amount of usage. For electric power distribution, this translates to maintaining continuous power supply and addressing customer concerns over power outages. Several indices, as defined by IEEE Standard 1366-2012, are...
Blood Typing01:10

Blood Typing

Understanding an individual's blood group is a critical component of transfusion medicine. It ensures compatibility in blood transfusions, organ transplants, and even during pregnancy. Determining these blood groups involves the ABO and Rh blood typing systems, utilizing specific antigens and corresponding anti-sera to identify an individual's blood type.
Antigens are protein molecules that reside on the surface of red blood cells (RBCs). The ABO and Rh blood typing systems target antigens A,...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 19, 2026

Continuous Manual Exchange Transfusion for Patients with Sickle Cell Disease: An Efficient Method to Avoid Iron Overload
05:23

Continuous Manual Exchange Transfusion for Patients with Sickle Cell Disease: An Efficient Method to Avoid Iron Overload

Published on: March 14, 2017

Automation in the transfusion service.

S H Butch1

  • 1Blood Bank & Transfusion Service, University of Michigan Hospitals and Health Centers, An Arbor, MI 48109-5054, USA.

Immunohematology
|October 23, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Automated instruments offer transfusion services new capabilities, but require new skills and may not always be faster than manual blood typing. Careful selection based on facility needs is crucial for successful implementation.

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Area of Science:

  • Transfusion Medicine
  • Clinical Laboratory Science
  • Medical Technology

Background:

  • Full automation of serologic testing is increasingly available for transfusion services.
  • Implementing automated instruments necessitates new skill sets for laboratory personnel.
  • The suitability of automation varies depending on facility resources and testing needs.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the implications of adopting automated instruments in transfusion services.
  • To discuss the challenges and benefits associated with automated serologic testing.
  • To provide insights into instrument selection and operational considerations.

Main Methods:

  • Review of available automated serologic testing instruments.
  • Analysis of factors influencing instrument selection and implementation.
  • Comparison of automated versus manual testing methods for turnaround time and efficiency.

Main Results:

  • Automated instruments are suitable for most, but not all, transfusion testing scenarios.
  • Manual tube testing remains the fastest method for determining patient blood type.
  • Turnaround times and operational costs are variable and depend on specific instrument configurations and usage.

Conclusions:

  • Automated instruments can enhance transfusion service operations but require careful planning and staff training.
  • The optimal choice of automation depends on individual laboratory requirements and resources.
  • Future advancements may include autoverification and integration into core laboratory automation lines.