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Updated: Jun 18, 2026

Evaluation of Oxidative Stress in Biological Samples Using the Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances Assay
Published on: May 12, 2020
The oxidation status of ALDH3A1 in human saliva and its correlation with antioxidant capacity measured by ORAC method
Małgorzata Bogucka1, Joanna Giebułtowicz, Katarzyna Zawada
1Department of Drugs Analysis, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Warsaw, 1 Banacha St., PL-02097 Warsaw, Poland.
Abstract:
Oxidation status of the salivary aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) was measured in healthy human population using two-assay fluorimetric method and compared with antioxidant capacity (ORAC) in non-smoking and heavy smokers group. Influence of high or low antioxidant diet was also examined. Except for the group of smokers, the salivary ALDH oxidation degree in human saliva was not correlated with antioxidant capacity. Simultaneously direct administration of the antioxidant-containing drug, Fluimucil, resulted in short-term, but statistically significant increase of the reduced (active) form of the enzyme, presumably due to a radical-scavenging activity of the drug.
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