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Updated: Jun 17, 2026

Recording and Analyzing Multimodal Large-Scale Neuronal Ensemble Dynamics on CMOS-Integrated High-Density Microelectrode Array
Published on: March 8, 2024
The consciousness circuit - an approach to the hard problem
Sulamita Frohlich1, Carlos A Franco
1Cognitive Neuroscience, Neuropsychology, Mental Health Area, Psychiatric Institute, UFRJ, Juiz de Fora, BRAZIL. sulafroh@arka2.com.br
This study explores consciousness as a function of attention and luminosity, proposing a model integrating neural activity and quantum processes. It enables objective observation of consciousness states through a novel orthogonal graph representation.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Quantum Physics
- Cognitive Science
Background:
- Consciousness generation involves visual cortex activity via Feedforward Sweep Processes (FFS), Recurrent Processes (RP), and Wide Spread Recurrent Processes (WSRP).
- The eye's reaction to luminosity influences sleep-awake states via EEG synchronization, regulated by brainstem nuclei.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a continuation of a consciousness study linking attention and luminosity.
- To introduce a novel orthogonal graph model for representing diverse human consciousness states.
- To integrate the Quantum Orch OR Model for understanding subjective conscious vision.
Main Methods:
- Application of the reciprocal interaction model relating eye-luminosity response to neural regulation.
- Construction of an orthogonal graph to model various consciousness states.
- Integration of the Quantum Orch OR Model, focusing on quantum computation in microtubules.
Main Results:
- Development of a consciousness model representable by an orthogonal graph.
- The model theoretically allows for a consciousness parameter for objective state observation.
- The Quantum Orch OR Model informs the cholinergic-aminergic scale on the graph's vertical axis.
Conclusions:
- The proposed model offers a framework for understanding consciousness by integrating neural and quantum mechanisms.
- This approach facilitates objective observation of consciousness states, moving beyond subjective experience.
- The cholinergic-aminergic scale, informed by quantum processes, is crucial for the consciousness phenomenon.
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