Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Urinary Bladder01:23

Urinary Bladder

The urinary bladder is a hollow, muscular sac that temporarily stores urine before it is expelled from the body. It can hold approximately 600 mL of urine prior to micturition. The bladder is retroperitoneal and located behind the pubic symphysis in the pelvic floor.
In males, the bladder is situated in front of the rectum, while in females, it is positioned anterior to the vagina and uterus. The bladder floor contains an inverted triangular area called the trigone, defined by the two ureteric...
Disorders of the Urinary System01:20

Disorders of the Urinary System

The urinary system is responsible for eliminating waste and excess fluids from the body. However, disorders of the urinary system can arise due to various reasons like infections, stress, age, congenital abnormalities, and lifestyle.
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are one of the most common urinary system disorders. They are caused by bacteria that enter the urethra and can spread to the bladder resulting in cystitis. Pyelonephritis is the result of a UTI that has ascended to the level of the...
Anatomy of the Genitourinary System II: Bladder and Urethra01:19

Anatomy of the Genitourinary System II: Bladder and Urethra

The lower urinary system consists of the urinary bladder and urethra, which are essential in storing and expelling urine from the body. Together with the internal and external sphincters, these structures work together to regulate urination effectively.Anatomy of the BladderThe urinary bladder is a muscular, stretchable organ behind the pubic bone and in front of the rectum. In females, the bladder is positioned anterior to the vagina and inferior to the uterus, while in males, it is located...
Nursing Assessment of the Genitourinary System II: Inspection and Palpation01:26

Nursing Assessment of the Genitourinary System II: Inspection and Palpation

The nursing assessment of the genitourinary (GU) system involves a systematic inspection and palpation to identify abnormalities in the kidneys, bladder, and surrounding structures.InspectionMouth: Inspect for signs of kidney dysfunction, such as stomatitis (inflammation of the mouth) and ammonia breath, which may occur in advanced kidney disease due to the buildup of urea, breaking down into ammonia.Skin: Check for pallor, which could indicate anemia caused by kidney disease. Look for...
The Micturition Reflex01:26

The Micturition Reflex

Urination, or micturition involves the coordination of the bladder's detrusor muscle and two sphincters to ensure controlled bladder emptying.
The process begins with bladder filling, where the bladder wall stretches as urine accumulates. This stretching activates the urine storage reflex, mediated by the sacral spinal segments and the pontine storage center. Efferent sympathetic impulses stimulate the detrusor muscle to relax and the internal urethral sphincter to contract, facilitating urine...
Nursing Assessment of the Genitourinary System I: Health History01:21

Nursing Assessment of the Genitourinary System I: Health History

The genitourinary system is critical to maintaining fluid balance, waste elimination, and reproductive function. Nurses play a vital role in assessing this system, beginning with a thorough health history. This process involves gathering patient information, identifying risk factors, and recognizing symptoms of genitourinary disorders. Early detection is vital for timely interventions and management.1. Gathering Patient InformationA complete health history includes the patient’s personal,...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Clinical Relevance and Symptom Burden Associated with Elevated Post-void Residual Urine in Women: A Cohort Study.

International urogynecology journal·2026
Same author

Histamine plasma levels from dietary histidine/histamine intake correlate with CGRP in trigeminal tissues.

The journal of headache and pain·2025
Same author

Colpocleisis-Still a Valuable Option: A Point of Technique.

Journal of clinical medicine·2025
Same author

Predictive Measurement of Urethral Mobility for Successful Transurethral Bulkamid Application in Women with Stress Urinary Incontinence.

Journal of clinical medicine·2025
Same author

Twenty-Seven Years After Sex Reassignment Surgery in Female Transgender Patients: Is Prolapse of the Neovagina an Issue?

International urogynecology journal·2025
Same author

A Murine Model of High Dietary Histamine Intake: Impact on Histamine Contents and Release in Neural and Extraneural Tissues.

Nutrients·2025
Same journal

[Multimodal Cardiac Imaging: New Developments for Clinical Practice].

Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique·2026
Same journal

[Coronary angiography: From cardiac catheterization to advanced interventional cardiovascular imaging].

Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique·2026
Same journal

[Athlete's heart: role of cardiac imaging in the prevention of sudden cardiac death].

Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique·2026
Same journal

[Multimodal imaging in cardiac amyloidosis and cardiac sarcoidosis].

Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique·2026
Same journal

[Inflammatory Heart Disease: The Role of Multimodality Cardiac Imaging in Myocarditis and Pericarditis].

Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique·2026
Same journal

State-of-the-Art Cardiac Imaging

Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 17, 2026

Real-Time Void Spot Assay
06:39

Real-Time Void Spot Assay

Published on: February 10, 2023

[Urinary incontinence].

Annette Kuhn1

  • 1Urogynäkologie, Frauenklinik, Inselspital, Bern. annette.kuhn@insel.ch

Therapeutische Umschau. Revue Therapeutique
|January 7, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Urinary incontinence in women, often age-related, requires diagnosis via history, exams, and urinalysis. Treatments range from pelvic floor exercises for stress incontinence to bladder training and medications for overactive bladder.

More Related Videos

Detrusor Underactivity Model in Rats by Conus Medullaris Transection
03:26

Detrusor Underactivity Model in Rats by Conus Medullaris Transection

Published on: August 28, 2020

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 17, 2026

Real-Time Void Spot Assay
06:39

Real-Time Void Spot Assay

Published on: February 10, 2023

Detrusor Underactivity Model in Rats by Conus Medullaris Transection
03:26

Detrusor Underactivity Model in Rats by Conus Medullaris Transection

Published on: August 28, 2020

Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Geriatrics
  • Women's Health

Background:

  • Urinary incontinence is a prevalent, age-dependent condition affecting women.
  • It manifests in various forms, including stress incontinence and overactive bladder.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline diagnostic pathways for female incontinence.
  • To review current treatment strategies for common incontinence types.

Main Methods:

  • Initial diagnosis involves comprehensive history, physical and neurological examinations, and urinalysis.
  • Further investigations may include urodynamics, cystoscopy, and ultrasound.
  • Treatment approaches are stratified by incontinence type.

Main Results:

  • Stress incontinence is initially managed with physiotherapy and pelvic floor exercises; surgical options like suburethral slings offer high long-term success rates (approx. 85%) with low morbidity.
  • Idiopathic overactive bladder treatment involves bladder training and anticholinergic medications.
  • Anticholinergics can cause side effects, especially in elderly patients on polypharmacy.

Conclusions:

  • Effective diagnosis and management of female urinary incontinence are achievable through systematic evaluation and tailored treatment.
  • Surgical interventions for stress incontinence provide durable results.
  • Careful consideration of potential anticholinergic side effects is crucial in elderly patients.