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Related Concept Videos

Surface Active Agents01:27

Surface Active Agents

Surfactants, named for their behavior at interfaces, positively adsorb at the interfaces of two phases, reducing interfacial tension. Their versatility as emulsifiers, detergents, and foaming agents stems from this ability. Surfactants, often termed amphiphiles, share the property of amphipathy, with molecules having both hydrophilic and hydrophobic portions. The hydrophilic part is called the head, and the hydrophobic part, including an elongated alkyl substituent, forms the tail.Surfactants...
Polymers02:34

Polymers

The word polymer is derived from the Greek words “poly” which means “many” and “mer” which means “parts”. Polymers are long chains of molecules composed of repeating units of smaller molecules, known as monomers. They either occur naturally, such as DNA and proteins, or can be constructed synthetically, like plastics. They have varied structural characteristics, such as linear chains, branched chains, or complex networks, that contribute to the properties that they exhibit. Additionally,...
Polymers02:34

Polymers

The word polymer is derived from the Greek words “poly” which means “many” and “mer” which means “parts”. Polymers are long chains of molecules composed of repeating units of smaller molecules, known as monomers. They either occur naturally, such as DNA and proteins, or can be constructed synthetically, like plastics. They have varied structural characteristics, such as linear chains, branched chains, or complex networks, that contribute to the properties that they exhibit. Additionally,...
Polymers02:34

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Site-Targeted Drug Delivery Systems: Polymeric Carriers01:24

Site-Targeted Drug Delivery Systems: Polymeric Carriers

Polymeric carriers enhance targeted drug delivery by increasing efficacy while minimizing off-target effects. These carriers comprise a biodegradable polymeric backbone integrated with functional elements that enable targeting, improve physicochemical properties, and regulate drug release.Targeting MechanismsThe targeting ability of polymeric carriers is mediated by a homing device, which is a molecular recognition component designed to selectively bind to specific tissues or cells. Monoclonal...
Anionic Chain-Growth Polymerization: Overview01:20

Anionic Chain-Growth Polymerization: Overview

The polymerization process that involves carbanion as an intermediate is called anionic polymerization. It is also a type of addition or chain-growth polymerization. Anionic polymerization gets initiated by a strong nucleophile such as an organolithium or a Grignard reagent. The most commonly used initiator for anionic polymerization is butyl lithium. Monomers involved in anionic polymerization must possess a vinyl group bonded to one or two electron-withdrawing groups. For instance,...

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Fabricating Reactive Surfaces with Brush-like and Crosslinked Films of Azlactone-Functionalized Block Co-Polymers
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Fabricating Reactive Surfaces with Brush-like and Crosslinked Films of Azlactone-Functionalized Block Co-Polymers

Published on: June 30, 2018

Active and responsive polymer surfaces.

Jilin Zhang1, Yanchun Han

  • 1State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 5625 Renmin Street, Changchun 130022, Jilin Province, PR China.

Chemical Society Reviews
|January 30, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Scientists are developing active and responsive polymer surfaces that change properties on demand. This review summarizes advanced preparation techniques and applications of these "intelligent" surfaces from the last decade.

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Last Updated: Jun 16, 2026

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Area of Science:

  • Polymer Science
  • Materials Science
  • Surface Chemistry

Background:

  • Developing dynamic materials that respond to environmental stimuli is a key challenge.
  • Polymer surfaces significantly influence material properties like wettability, adhesion, and bioactivity.
  • Responsive surfaces offer a route to achieve substantial property changes via subtle interfacial modifications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent research progress in active and responsive polymer surfaces.
  • To summarize advanced preparation techniques and applications over the past decade.
  • To provide insights for new researchers and interdisciplinary scientists in intelligent polymer surfaces.

Main Methods:

  • Critical review of scientific literature from the past decade.
  • Focus on advanced preparation techniques for responsive polymer surfaces.
  • Analysis of diverse applications of intelligent polymer surfaces.

Main Results:

  • Significant advancements in the preparation of active and responsive polymer surfaces.
  • Demonstration of diverse applications leveraging surface responsiveness.
  • Identification of key trends and future directions in the field.

Conclusions:

  • Active and responsive polymer surfaces represent a rapidly advancing area with significant potential.
  • Advanced preparation methods enable tailored surface properties for specific applications.
  • This field offers exciting opportunities for interdisciplinary research and innovation.