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Stem cell research and policy in India: current scenario and future perspective
1Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology, Government of India, New Delhi.
Journal of Stem Cells
|March 18, 2010
Summary
India is advancing stem cell research for treating diseases, focusing on adult and embryonic stem cells (ESCs). The strategy involves research, specialized institutes, and ethical guidelines for regenerative medicine.
Area of Science:
- Biomedical Research
- Regenerative Medicine
- Cell Biology
Background:
- Stem cell research holds significant promise for treating untreatable diseases due to the developmental potential of stem cells.
- India is actively promoting integrated stem cell research across various fronts.
Purpose of the Study:
- To outline India's strategic approach to advancing stem cell research and regenerative medicine.
- To detail initiatives aimed at exploring the potential of adult and embryonic stem cells (ESCs).
Main Methods:
- Exploring adult and ESC potential through basic and translational research.
- Generating patient-specific human ESC lines and enhancing animal models for preclinical studies.
- Establishing a virtual network of centers, institutions, and fostering industry partnerships.
Main Results:
- Initiatives include a dedicated stem cell institute, GMP facilities, and a system for multicentric clinical studies.
- National and international training courses are being conducted for students and scientists.
- Guidelines for responsible and ethical stem cell research are being formulated.
Conclusions:
- Nurturing core capacity is essential to build the critical mass needed for impactful stem cell research in India.
- Integrated efforts across research, infrastructure, training, and ethical considerations are key to advancing regenerative medicine.
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