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Updated: Jun 14, 2026

Preparation, Purification, and Characterization of Lanthanide Complexes for Use as Contrast Agents for Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Published on: July 21, 2011
Determination of stability constants and acute toxicity of potential hepatotropic gadolinium complexes
Elzbieta Mikiciuk-Olasik1, Emilia Wojewoda, Ireneusz Bilichowski
1Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Drug Analysis, Medical University of Lódź, 1 Muszyńskiego St., 90-151 Lódź, Poland. elzbieta.mikiciuk-olasik@umed.lodz.pl
Abstract:
Due to their high specificity for the hepatobiliary system, iminodiacetic acid derivatives are known to form a class of hepatobiliary agents. In this paper we present new hepatotropic gadolinium complexes to be used as potential MRI contrast agents. Derivatives of N-(2-phenylamine-2-oxoethyl) iminodiacetic acid are introduced as ligands into such complexes. In this way, we hope to achieve a valuable diagnostic tool for investigating of pathological changes in the liver. Stability constants of complexes were determined by potentiometric titration in 0.1 mol L(-1) NaNO3 solution at 20.0 +/- 0.1 degrees C. Stability and selectivity constants were also determined for endogenous metal ions such as Cu2+, Ca2+, and Zn2+ with the use of SUPERQUAD computer program. Acute toxicity of new gadolinium complexes was assessed in mice and histopathology examinations were carried out.
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