Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 13, 2026

Digital Hybrid Model Preparation for Virtual Planning of Reconstructive Dentoalveolar Surgical Procedures
Published on: August 5, 2021
Endodontic and implant algorithms
W R Bowles1, Melissa Drum, P D Eleazer
1Department of Restorative Sciences, University of Minnesota School of Dentistry, 515 Delaware Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA. bowle001@umn.edu
Abstract:
Dental professionals are often faced with challenges when formulating a treatment plan for patients presenting with a compromised tooth. A common dilemma involves the decision between tooth retention using endodontic treatment with crown restoration, and extraction and an implant-borne restoration. In this article the authors evaluate the 2 treatment modes, and observe that because outcomes are similar with both treatments, decisions should be based on the patient's informed decision concerning restorability, costs associated with the procedures, esthetics, potential adverse outcomes, and ethical factors.
