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A Familiarization Protocol Facilitates the Participation of Children with ASD in Electrophysiological Research
08:42

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Published on: July 31, 2017

Caring for the child with an autism spectrum disorder in the acute care setting

Nina Scarpinato1, Jana Bradley, Kay Kurbjun

  • 1The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. scarpinato@email.chop.edu

Journal for Specialists in Pediatric Nursing : JSPN
|July 13, 2010
PubMed

Insights

Hospitalization presents unique challenges for individuals with autistic spectrum disorders (ASDs). Understanding their specific needs helps nurses provide tailored care, reducing anxiety and improving outcomes for patients with ASD.

Area of Science:

  • Neurodevelopmental Disorders
  • Pediatric Nursing
  • Healthcare Accessibility

Background:

  • Autistic spectrum disorders (ASDs) are complex neurodevelopmental conditions.
  • Hospitalized children with ASDs often experience heightened sensory and cognitive challenges.
  • Medical comorbidities are prevalent in individuals with ASDs, increasing the likelihood of hospitalization.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the challenges faced by patients with autistic spectrum disorders (ASDs) during hospitalization.
  • To provide assessment strategies for nursing caregivers.
  • To offer plan-of-care suggestions for hospitalized patients with ASDs.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review on hospitalization experiences of individuals with ASDs.
  • Analysis of common comorbidities in the ASD population.
  • Synthesis of best practices for nursing care of hospitalized children with ASDs.

Main Results:

  • Hospitalization can be a significant source of stress and sensory overload for children with ASDs.
  • Nurses require specific knowledge to address the unique needs of this patient population.
  • Effective care planning can mitigate anxiety and improve treatment adherence.

Conclusions:

  • Nurses play a crucial role in managing the care of hospitalized patients with ASDs.
  • Tailored care plans are essential for reducing patient and family anxiety.
  • Understanding ASD-specific needs optimizes treatment goals and reduces hospitalization-related stress.
Abstract

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