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Influence of glycemic control on the development of diabetic cardiovascular and kidney disease

Sandeep A Saha1, Katherine R Tuttle

  • 1Providence Medical Research Center, Spokane, WA 99204, USA. sahas@uw.edu

Cardiology Clinics
|July 13, 2010
PubMed

Insights

Diabetes mellitus causes serious kidney and cardiovascular complications. This review examines how diabetes medications impact these conditions by controlling blood sugar levels.

Area of Science:

  • Endocrinology
  • Nephrology
  • Cardiology

Background:

  • Diabetes mellitus is a chronic condition associated with significant microvascular and macrovascular complications.
  • Diabetic kidney disease is the most prevalent microvascular complication.
  • Diabetes increases cardiovascular disease incidence and mortality risk.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To discuss drug classes for diabetes mellitus management.
  • To review clinical evidence on glycemic control's impact on diabetic kidney and cardiovascular disease.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of clinical evidence.
  • Analysis of drug classes used in diabetes treatment.

Main Results:

  • Glycemic control is crucial for mitigating diabetic complications.
  • Different drug classes may have varying effects on kidney and cardiovascular outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • Effective management of diabetes mellitus is essential to prevent severe complications.
  • Further research is needed to optimize therapeutic strategies for diabetic kidney and cardiovascular disease.

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