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Fabrication And Characterization Of Photonic Crystal Slow Light Waveguides And Cavities
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Purcell factor and superradiance in Si-patterned waveguides.

A Pitanti1, P Bettotti, D Sarchi

  • 1Nanoscience Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Trento, via Sommarive 14, Povo (TN), Italy. pitanti@science.unitn.it

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Numerical modeling of slotted photonic crystal silicon waveguides demonstrates large Purcell enhancements. This enables the observation of unique phenomena like anisotropic bandgap superradiance in coupled emitters.

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Area of Science:

  • Photonics
  • Materials Science
  • Quantum Optics

Background:

  • Photonic crystal waveguides are crucial for light manipulation.
  • Enhancing light-matter interactions is key for quantum technologies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To numerically model slotted photonic crystal silicon waveguides.
  • To investigate Purcell enhancements for coupled emitters.
  • To explore novel physical phenomena in these structures.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing numerical modeling techniques.
  • Designing waveguides with multiple slots.
  • Simulating emitter-waveguide coupling and Purcell factors.

Main Results:

  • Achieved large Purcell enhancements for ensembles of emitters.
  • Demonstrated coupling of emitters to a single optical mode.
  • Observed anisotropic bandgap superradiance.

Conclusions:

  • Slotted photonic crystal waveguides offer significant Purcell enhancement.
  • These structures facilitate the study of advanced quantum optical phenomena.
  • The findings pave the way for novel photonic devices.