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Updated: Jun 7, 2026

The Frequency Domain Thermoreflectance Technique for Thermal Property Measurements
Published on: December 5, 2025
Multifrequency channel microwave reflectometer with frequency hopping operation for density fluctuation measurements
T Tokuzawa1, A Ejiri, K Kawahata
1National Institute for Fusion Science, 322-6 Oroshi-cho, Toki 509-5292, Japan. tokuzawa@nifs.ac.jp
Abstract:
In order to measure the internal structure of density fluctuations using a microwave reflectometer, the broadband frequency tunable system, which has the ability of fast and stable hopping operation, has been improved in the Large Helical Device. Simultaneous multipoint measurement is the key issue of this development. For accurate phase measurement, the system utilizes a single sideband modulation technique. Currently, a dual channel heterodyne frequency hopping reflectometer system has been constructed and applied to the Alfvén eigenmode measurements.

