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Related Concept Videos

Ultrasonography01:17

Ultrasonography

Ultrasonography is an imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to visualize the body's internal structures. It is a non-invasive and safe procedure that does not involve the use of ionizing radiation, making it widely used in various medical fields. Ultrasonography is used to study heart function, blood flow in the neck or extremities, certain conditions such as gallbladder disease, and fetal growth and development.
During an ultrasonography procedure, a handheld device called a...
Imaging Studies II: Ultrasonography01:24

Imaging Studies II: Ultrasonography

IntroductionUltrasonography, or renal ultrasound, is a noninvasive medical imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to visualize the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and surrounding tissues.Indications for Urinary System UltrasonographyUrinary system ultrasonography is indicated in various clinical scenarios, such as:Kidney Stones (Urolithiasis): To detect and monitor the size and presence of kidney or urinary tract stones.Hydronephrosis: To assess the dilation of the renal pelvis and...
Ultrasound I: Abdominal Ultrasonography01:20

Ultrasound I: Abdominal Ultrasonography

Introduction:
Abdominal ultrasonography, commonly known as abdominal ultrasound, is a vital, non-invasive medical imaging technique widely used in healthcare.
Procedure:
This diagnostic tool allows the clinician to visually inspect internal structures within the abdomen, including vital organs such as the liver, gallbladder, pancreas, kidneys, and spleen.
The abdominal ultrasound process begins with applying a special gel to the patient's skin over the abdomen. This gel enhances the...
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System I:Echocardiography01:17

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System I:Echocardiography

Cardiac imaging studies encompass a wide range of noninvasive and minimally invasive techniques designed to visualize the heart's structure and function in detail. One such technique is echocardiography, which uses high-frequency ultrasound waves to produce detailed images of the heart, known as echocardiograms.
Indications: Echocardiography is utilized to diagnose heart failure, valve disorders, and myocardial infarction. It also assesses cardiac structures' size, shape, and motion, evaluates...
Assessment of the Abdomen II: Percussion01:18

Assessment of the Abdomen II: Percussion

Percussion is a fundamental technique used to assess the liver, spleen, and abdominal organs by tapping the abdomen and interpreting the resulting sounds. This method helps identify fluid, distention, and masses through variations in sound, such as the high-pitched tympany of air-filled areas and the dullness of solid masses. Understanding how to percuss these organs provides valuable information for healthcare professionals in diagnosing conditions early.
Percussion
Percussion is an essential...
Assessing Blood pressure using a doppler ultrasound01:19

Assessing Blood pressure using a doppler ultrasound

To obtain accurate blood pressure measurements in clinical settings, especially when traditional methods are insufficient, healthcare professionals utilize the Doppler ultrasound technique. This method uses high-frequency sound waves to detect blood flow within the arteries, which is crucial for patients with conditions that complicate circulatory system assessment.
Pre-Procedural Guidelines for Doppler Ultrasound Blood Pressure Assessment:
Preparation of Equipment:

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 5, 2026

Focused Assessment with Sonography for Trauma (FAST) Exam: Image Acquisition
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Focused Assessment with Sonography for Trauma (FAST) Exam: Image Acquisition

Published on: September 22, 2023

Focused assessment with sonography for trauma: methods, accuracy, and indications.

Nirav Y Patel1, Jody M Riherd

  • 1Department of General and Vascular Surgery, Gundersen Lutheran Health System, 1900 South Avenue C05-001, La Crosse, WI 54601, USA. nypatel@gundluth.org

The Surgical Clinics of North America
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Focused assessment with sonography for trauma (FAST) aids in identifying internal bleeding in trauma patients. This review covers its clinical use and future potential in emergency medicine.

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Area of Science:

  • Emergency Medicine
  • Diagnostic Imaging
  • Trauma Surgery

Background:

  • Focused assessment with sonography for trauma (FAST) is a critical tool for evaluating trauma patients.
  • Its application has seen substantial growth over the last 20 years.
  • FAST enables the detection of free fluid in the abdomen and pericardium.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the current clinical applications of FAST in trauma management.
  • To explore the future directions and advancements in FAST techniques.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on FAST in trauma care.
  • Analysis of clinical outcomes and trends associated with FAST utilization.

Main Results:

  • FAST is a widely adopted and valuable diagnostic method.
  • Significant increase in FAST usage over the past two decades.
  • Demonstrated efficacy in detecting intra-abdominal and pericardial fluid.

Conclusions:

  • FAST remains an essential component of trauma assessment.
  • Continued research and development will likely enhance its role in patient management.
  • The review highlights the established clinical utility and promising future of FAST.