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Updated: Jun 2, 2026

Brain Morphology of Cannabis Users With or Without Psychosis: A Pilot MRI Study
Published on: August 18, 2020
Cannabis and mental health
Sergio Fernández-Artamendi1, José R Fernández-Hermida, Roberto Secades-Villa
1Grupo de Conductas Adictivas de la Universidad de Oviedo. uo165333@uniovi.es
Cannabis use is linked to increased risks of mental health issues, including psychotic and affective disorders, cognitive decline, and antisocial behavior, especially with early and frequent use.
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry
- Neuroscience
- Public Health
Background:
- Cannabis is the most widely used illicit drug globally.
- Cannabis withdrawal symptoms are increasingly recognized despite not being formally classified.
- Existing research indicates a correlation between cannabis use and mental health disorders.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the scientific findings on the association between cannabis use and mental health.
- To highlight the risks associated with cannabis consumption.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of recent scientific studies.
- Analysis of diagnostic criteria and research typifying withdrawal symptoms.
- Examination of factors influencing risk, such as age of first use and frequency.
Main Results:
- Cannabis use is associated with a higher risk of various mental disorders, including psychotic and affective spectrum disorders.
- Cognitive deterioration and antisocial behavior are linked to cannabis consumption.
- Early and frequent cannabis use, along with personal predispositions, increases these risks.
Conclusions:
- Despite research challenges, recent studies provide conclusive evidence of potential risks of cannabis use on mental health.
- Understanding these risks is crucial for public health initiatives and clinical practice.
- Further research is needed to fully elucidate the complex relationship between cannabis and mental well-being.
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