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The retained surgical specimen, an unappreciated retained foreign object
1Department of Surgery, Mayo Clinic Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, USA. smith.c.daniel@mayo.edu
Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques. Part A
|September 30, 2011
Summary
Surgical errors can include retained surgical specimens (RSS), a new category of retained foreign objects. This study details the nature of RSS and prevention strategies to avoid this emerging healthcare concern.
Area of Science:
- Surgical Safety
- Patient Outcomes
- Healthcare Quality Improvement
Background:
- Retained foreign objects (RFOs) are a recognized category of preventable surgical errors.
- Traditionally, RFOs have primarily involved surgical instruments, needles, or sponges.
- A paradigm shift is occurring in surgical safety protocols.
Observation:
- A novel type of retained surgical object has emerged: retained surgical specimens (RSS).
- This case study examines the characteristics and implications of RSS.
- Understanding the nature of RSS is crucial for patient safety.
Findings:
- Retained surgical specimens (RSS) represent a new and evolving healthcare error.
- The occurrence of RSS signifies a shift in the types of objects unintentionally left behind post-surgery.
- Identifying and addressing RSS is critical for improving surgical outcomes.
Implications:
- Implementing targeted prevention strategies for RSS is essential.
- Healthcare providers must adapt safety protocols to include RSS.
- Minimizing RSS contributes to enhanced patient safety and reduced medical errors.
