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Updated: May 25, 2026

Dosimetry for Cell Irradiation using Orthovoltage (40-300 kV) X-Ray Facilities
Published on: February 20, 2021
Microdosimetry applied to nanosecond pulsed electric fields: a comparison on a single cell between real and ideal
Caterina Merla1, Alessandra Paffi, Francesca Apollonio
1Italian Inter-University Centre for Study of Electromagnetic Fields and Bio-systems, ENEA, Casaccia Research Centre, Rome 00123, Italy. caterina.merla@ enea.it
Abstract:
A microdosimetric analysis using ideal and real pulses was carried out in this paper. To perform this goal, authors employed an algorithm developed recently for nsPEF based on Laplace's equation and able to take into account cell compartment dispersivity. A comparison between biphasic real and ideal waveforms was carried out. The ideal pulse induced the highest pore density efficiency, hence evidencing that a device optimization to avoid waveform degradation and losses has a fundamental impact on the performances of the delivered pulses at the single cell level.

