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Updated: May 25, 2026

Characterization of Surface Modifications by White Light Interferometry: Applications in Ion Sputtering, Laser Ablation, and Tribology Experiments
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Single-shot profilometry of rough surfaces using hyperspectral interferometry.

Taufiq Widjanarko1, Jonathan M Huntley, Pablo D Ruiz

  • 1Wolfson School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK.

Optics Letters
|February 3, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Hyperspectral interferometry measures 3D surface profiles in a single shot, even on rough surfaces with speckle. This technique achieves high repeatability for applications like roughness measurement.

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Area of Science:

  • Optical Metrology
  • Surface Characterization

Background:

  • White light interferometry and hyperspectral imaging are established techniques.
  • Hyperspectral interferometry combines these for advanced 3D surface profiling.
  • Application to optically rough surfaces with speckle is a novel challenge.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate hyperspectral interferometry for 3D surface profiling of optically rough surfaces.
  • To assess the technique's performance in the presence of speckle-induced phase shifts.
  • To demonstrate its potential for rapid, non-cooperative measurements.

Main Methods:

  • Combining white light interferometry with hyperspectral imaging.
  • Analyzing intensity versus wavenumber signals at each pixel.
  • Conducting experiments with controlled rigid body translation of samples.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrated unambiguous range information despite speckle.
  • Achieved a measurement repeatability of 460 nm.
  • Utilized a spectral bandwidth of approximately 30 nm.

Conclusions:

  • Hyperspectral interferometry is effective for 3D surface profiling of rough, speckled surfaces.
  • The technique offers high repeatability and potential for rapid measurements.
  • Suitable for roughness measurement and coordinate measurement machine probes.