Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 24, 2026

08:01
Virtual Hand with Ambiguous Movement between the Self and Other Origin: Sense of Ownership and 'Other-Produced' Agency
Published on: October 28, 2020
A concept analysis of otherness
1College of Nursing and Health Professions, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Holistic Nursing Practice
|February 21, 2012
Summary
Understanding "Otherness" is key to improving the health provider-patient relationship. This analysis defines Otherness to enhance presence with patients and families.
Area of Science:
- Healthcare Communication
- Medical Sociology
- Patient-Provider Dynamics
Background:
- The health provider-patient relationship is complex.
- Understanding patient and family experiences is crucial for effective care.
- The concept of 'Otherness' offers potential insights.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the concept of Otherness.
- To define Otherness within the context of healthcare.
- To explore how Otherness impacts patient-provider interactions.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual analysis of Otherness.
- Literature review on related sociological and healthcare concepts.
- Synthesis of findings to formulate a definition.
Main Results:
- Otherness is a multifaceted concept impacting relational dynamics.
- A clear definition of Otherness in healthcare was developed.
- Identified implications for enhancing provider presence.
Conclusions:
- Defining Otherness provides a framework for understanding patient experiences.
- This conceptualization can improve empathy and communication in healthcare.
- Further research can explore practical applications of this defined construct.
Related Concept Videos
Social Foundations of Self II: The Generalized Other
According to George Herbert Mead, as children progress beyond the game stage, they develop a more comprehensive understanding of societal rules and norms. This cognitive and social development enables them to internalize the expectations of the broader community, refining their ability to regulate behavior.Consistent participation in organized activities is crucial in helping children recognize that their actions are not isolated but contribute to a more significant, interconnected group effort.
Understanding Self-Concept
The self-concept encompasses individuals' beliefs about themselves, structured through cognitive frameworks known as self-schemas. These schemas function as mental representations of specific traits or behaviors, influencing how self-relevant information is perceived, processed, and remembered. For example, individuals who are schematic for body weight are more likely to interpret routine experiences—such as dining out or shopping—through the lens of that trait. Conversely, those aschematic for...
Ethnic Identity within a Larger Culture
Adolescents from ethnic minority backgrounds face a multifaceted journey in forming their identities, shaped by the intersections of cultural expectations and personal exploration. For these adolescents, identity formation involves not only typical developmental challenges but also navigating the perceptions and attitudes of the majority culture. As they grow, adolescents in ethnic minority groups often become increasingly aware of stereotypes, social biases, and discrimination, all of which...
The Sense of Self: Reflected Self-Appraisal and Social Comparison
According to Charles Cooley, we base our image on what we think other people see (Cooley 1902). We imagine how we must appear to others, then react to this speculation. We don certain clothes, prepare our hair in a particular manner, wear makeup, use cologne, and the like—all with the notion that our presentation of ourselves is going to affect how others perceive us. We expect a certain reaction, and, if lucky, we get the one we desire and feel good about it. But more than that, Cooley...
Self Within Cultural Contexts
Cultural frameworks for understanding the self are often categorized into two broad orientations: individualism and collectivism. These paradigms influence how people define themselves, relate to others, and interpret their social worlds. Each orientation offers distinct perspectives on autonomy, responsibility, and the role of the individual within a community.Individualistic CulturesIn individualistic cultures like North America and Western Europe, identity is understood as autonomous and...
Concepts of Health and Illness
Health is a condition of the body, mind, and spirit where an individual remains free from illness. Similarly, wellness is an active state, including living a lifestyle that promotes physical, mental, and emotional health. Physical health is critical for the overall well-being and can be affected by lifestyle, activity level, diet, and behavior. The highest attainable standard of health is a fundamental and universal human right. Consider Lisa, a fifteen-year-old born with congenital...

