A Vascular Catastrophe during Endonasal Surgery: An Endoscopic Sheep Model

Rowan Valentine1, Peter-John Wormald

  • 1Department of Surgery-Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.

Summary

This study developed an animal model for internal carotid artery (ICA) injury during endoscopic skull base surgery. The model allows realistic training for managing critical bleeding complications.

Related Concept Videos