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Related Concept Videos

Disorders of Leukocytes01:27

Disorders of Leukocytes

Leukocyte disorders can lead to either leukopenia, characterized by an abnormally low leukocyte count, or leukocytosis, marked by a very high leukocyte number.
Leukopenia may result from bone marrow disorders, autoimmune diseases, and infectious diseases. For example, conditions such as multiple myeloma and aplastic anemia can impair the bone marrow's ability to produce adequate leukocytes. Similarly, autoimmune diseases like lupus and viral infections such as HIV can prompt the immune system...
Structure and Function of Leukocytes01:21

Structure and Function of Leukocytes

An adult in good health typically has between 4,500 and 11,000 leukocytes, or white blood cells, per microliter of blood, which constitutes about 1% of the total blood volume. Unlike red blood cells, white blood cells contain a nucleus and other cellular organelles but do not have hemoglobin. Most white blood cells reside in connective tissues, particularly in lymphatic organs such as the lymph nodes, with only a small fraction present in circulating blood.
White blood cells protect the body...
Classification of Leukocytes01:30

Classification of Leukocytes

Leukocytes are classified into two groups based on the presence or absence of cytoplasmic granules. Granular leukocytes, which contain granules, belong to the myeloid lineage and are divided into three subtypes: neutrophils, eosinophils, and basophils. These cells are roughly spherical and characterized by the granules in their cytoplasm.
Neutrophils are the most abundant type of granular leukocytes, comprising 50-70% of all leukocytes. They feature small, evenly distributed granules and a...
Differentiation of Common Myeloid Progenitor Cells01:15

Differentiation of Common Myeloid Progenitor Cells

Common myeloid progenitors (CMPs) are oligopotent cells that can differentiate into granulocytes and macrophages. Granulocytes and macrophages are essential for protecting the body against bacterial, viral, or fungal infections. They migrate from the bone marrow into the circulating blood to reach specific tissue sites where they differentiate and help in immune surveillance. However, they survive only for a few days and must be continuously made available to the organism to maintain a robust...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 22, 2026

Assessment of the Metabolic Profile of Primary Leukemia Cells
06:21

Assessment of the Metabolic Profile of Primary Leukemia Cells

Published on: November 21, 2018

[A leukemoid leucocytosis].

Eya Cherif1, Ines Kechaou, Lamia Ben Hassine

  • 1Service de médecine interne B, Hôpital Charles Nicolle, Tunis, Tunisie. eyacherif@yahoo.fr

Annales De Biologie Clinique
|May 9, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Leukemoid reaction, a rare paraneoplastic syndrome, is infrequently associated with sarcoma. This case highlights a leukemoid leucocytosis revealing a uterine sarcoma, previously unreported, with a fatal outcome.

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Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Hematology
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Leukemoid reaction is a rare paraneoplastic syndrome.
  • It is commonly associated with carcinomas, particularly lung, gastric, and renal types.
  • Association with sarcoma is infrequent, and its occurrence in uterine sarcoma is unprecedented.

Observation:

  • A case of a patient presenting with significant leukocytosis was observed.
  • The leukocytosis was characterized as a leukemoid reaction.
  • This presentation was the initial indicator of an underlying malignancy.

Findings:

  • The leukemoid reaction was found to be a manifestation of uterine sarcoma.
  • This represents the first reported instance of leukemoid reaction associated with uterine sarcoma.
  • The condition progressed with a fatal evolution.

Implications:

  • This case expands the known associations of paraneoplastic leukemoid reactions.
  • It underscores the importance of considering rare malignancies like uterine sarcoma in the differential diagnosis of unexplained leukemoid reactions.
  • Highlights the need for further investigation into the mechanisms linking uterine sarcoma and paraneoplastic syndromes.