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Simulation, Fabrication and Characterization of THz Metamaterial Absorbers
Published on: December 27, 2012
Microelectromechanical systems bimaterial terahertz sensor with integrated metamaterial absorber
Fabio Alves1, Dragoslav Grbovic, Brian Kearney
1Department of Physics, Naval Postgraduate School, 833 Dyer Road, Monterey, California 93943, USA.
Optics Letters
|June 5, 2012
Summary
This study presents a novel microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) terahertz (THz) sensor. The sensor achieves high absorption and sensitivity at 3.8 THz, enabling potential advancements in THz imaging.
Area of Science:
- Terahertz (THz) technology
- Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS)
Background:
- Terahertz (THz) sensors are crucial for various applications, including imaging and spectroscopy.
- Developing sensitive and frequency-specific THz detectors remains an active area of research.
Purpose of the Study:
- To fabricate and characterize a novel MEMS bimaterial THz sensor.
- To integrate a metamaterial absorber for enhanced THz radiation absorption at a specific frequency.
- To evaluate the sensor's performance for potential THz imaging applications.
Main Methods:
- Fabrication of a MEMS bimaterial structure.
- Integration of a metamaterial absorber with a resonant frequency of 3.8 THz.
- Characterization of absorption, responsivity, and time constant.
Main Results:
- The fabricated sensor demonstrated nearly 90% absorption at 3.8 THz.
- A responsivity of 0.1°/μW and a time constant of 14 ms were measured.
- The metamaterial absorber provided structural support and optical readout access.
Conclusions:
- The developed MEMS THz sensor shows high sensitivity and absorption at 3.8 THz.
- Metamaterial absorbers offer a method for tuning sensor response to specific frequencies.
- This technology holds promise for advanced THz imaging applications.

