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Updated: May 21, 2026

In Vitro Polymerization of F-actin on Early Endosomes
Published on: August 28, 2017
Myosin 1E coordinates actin assembly and cargo trafficking during clathrin-mediated endocytosis
Jackie Cheng1, Alexandre Grassart, David G Drubin
1Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Abstract:
Myosin 1E (Myo1E) is recruited to sites of clathrin-mediated endocytosis coincident with a burst of actin assembly. The recruitment dynamics and lifetime of Myo1E are similar to those of tagged actin polymerization regulatory proteins. Like inhibition of actin assembly, depletion of Myo1E causes reduced transferrin endocytosis and a significant delay in transferrin trafficking to perinuclear compartments, demonstrating an integral role for Myo1E in these actin-mediated steps. Mistargeting of GFP-Myo1E or its src-homology 3 domain to mitochondria results in appearance of WIP, WIRE, N-WASP, and actin filaments at the mitochondria, providing evidence for Myo1E's role in actin assembly regulation. These results suggest for mammalian cells, similar to budding yeast, interdependence in the recruitment of type I myosins, WIP/WIRE, and N-WASP to endocytic sites for Arp2/3 complex activation to assemble F-actin as endocytic vesicles are being formed.
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