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Development and implementation of an interactive, objective, and simulation-based curriculum for general surgery
Orlando C Kirton1, Patricia Reilly, Ilene Staff
1Department of Surgery, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, CT, USA. kirton@uchc.edu
Journal of Surgical Education
|November 1, 2012
Summary
A collaborative, competency-based surgery curriculum improved resident satisfaction and self-reported abilities. This systematic approach enhanced didactic engagement and presentation quality over one year.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Surgical Training
- Curriculum Development
Background:
- Residency programs require effective curricula for training future surgeons.
- Engaging both residents and faculty is crucial for successful didactic programs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and evaluate a systematic, competency-based core curriculum for a general surgery residency.
- To assess resident satisfaction and perceived abilities following curriculum implementation.
Main Methods:
- A faculty-resident steering committee developed a weekly core curriculum with defined objectives.
- Resident perceptions of curriculum value and satisfaction were collected via anonymous online surveys at baseline, 6 months, and 1 year.
- Statistical analyses (chi-squared, Kruskal-Wallis) compared survey responses over time.
Main Results:
- 102 surveys were completed, showing increases in satisfaction across all 15 items from baseline to 1-year follow-up.
- Nine of the 15 items demonstrated statistically significant improvement, particularly in conference quality and presentation interaction.
- Resident self-reported clinical and academic abilities also improved.
Conclusions:
- A systematic, collaborative approach to curriculum development significantly enhances resident satisfaction.
- The competency-based core curriculum improved resident-reported satisfaction and abilities in general surgery residency.
- Faculty-resident engagement is key to successful curriculum implementation and improved educational outcomes.
