Viral infections and diabetes

Letizia Galleri1, Guido Sebastiani, Francesco Vendrame

  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrine and Metabolic Sciences and Biochemistry, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.

Summary

Viral infections may trigger Type 1 diabetes (T1DM) by damaging pancreatic beta cells. This review examines evidence linking viral infections to T1DM pathogenesis, including islet inflammation and autoimmunity.

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