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Published on: February 14, 2014
Envy, politics, and age
Christine R Harris1, Nicole E Henniger
1Department of Psychology, University of California San Diego, CA, USA.
This study empirically tested the "politics of envy" claim. Findings indicate that while younger individuals report higher envy, political ideology is not a significant predictor of envy when age is considered.
Area of Science:
- Social Psychology
- Political Psychology
- Behavioral Economics
Background:
- The phrase "politics of envy" frequently appears in opinion essays, suggesting political liberalism exploits envy.
- Despite its common usage, this assertion lacks empirical investigation.
- Understanding the relationship between envy and political ideology is crucial for political science and social psychology.
Purpose of the Study:
- To empirically examine the relationship between dispositional envy and political ideology.
- To investigate the influence of age and socioeconomic status on envy.
- To test the hypothesis that political liberalism is associated with higher levels of envy.
Main Methods:
- A large adult sample (n=357) participated in the study.
- Participants completed the Dispositional Envy Scale.
- Data on political ideology, socioeconomic status, and age were collected.
Main Results:
- A moderate correlation was found between envy and age, with younger individuals reporting greater envy.
- A weak, non-significant correlation was observed between political ideology and envy.
- When controlling for age, the relationship between political ideology and envy was not statistically significant.
Conclusions:
- The common assertion linking political liberalism to envy is not supported by this empirical study.
- Age is a more significant correlate of envy than political ideology.
- Further research is needed to explore the complex interplay between emotions, ideology, and demographics.
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