[Post-operational acute inflammation of an eye in patients with cataracts]

Despite the implementation of the newest highly efficient equipment into the practice of modern clinical ophthalmology, improvement of technical skills of ophthalmologist surgeons, the cases of post-operational acute endophthalmitis development, toxic syndrome of anterior segment of an eye, reactive aseptic inflammatory process are rather negatively reflected in the course of a post-operational process of rehabilitation. Under our supervision there were 1100 patients with the senile and complicated cataracts, who underwent operational intervention microcoaxial phacoemulsification. Differential diagnostics was carried out on the basis of the standard objective and subjective methods of research accepted in ophthalmology. On the basis of obtained data is found that clinical symptomatology of autoimmune aseptic anterior uveitis, in particular, the eye inflammation associated with the broken syndrome of an eye anterior chamber-associated immune deviation (ACAID), considerably differs from clinical implications of acute endophthalmitis and a toxic syndrome of the anterior chamber of an eye. In overwhelming majority of cases under the complicated cataracts, precisely the autoimmune aseptic inflammatory process, which originated due to withdrawal of regional immune reactions responsible for ACAID, was observed in postoperative period.