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Coronoid-Temporalis Pedicled Flap for Orbital Floor Defect Reconstruction
Published on: December 5, 2025
[Congenital orbital teratoma].
Ido Didi Fabian1, Ayelet Priel, Eddie Fridman
1Goldschleger Eye Institute, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer Hospital. idofabia@post.tau.ac.il
Harefuah
|July 27, 2013
Summary
Congenital orbital teratoma, a rare tumor in newborns, causes unilateral proptosis. Early diagnosis and surgical removal are crucial to prevent vision loss and tissue damage.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Pediatric Oncology
- Pathology
Background:
- Congenital orbital teratoma is a rare, benign tumor originating from all three germ cell layers.
- It typically manifests as unilateral proptosis (bulging eye) in newborns.
Observation:
- This case report details a newborn diagnosed with congenital orbital teratoma.
- The lesion presented as unilateral proptosis, necessitating a multidisciplinary diagnostic approach.
Findings:
- The tumor, composed of all three germ cell layers, was diagnosed through a collaborative effort involving ophthalmologists, neurosurgeons, pediatricians, radiologists, and pathologists.
- Histological examination confirmed the teratoma's characteristics.
Implications:
- Early detection and surgical excision are vital to prevent mechanical destruction of orbital tissues and optic nerve compression, thus avoiding blindness.
- This case underscores the importance of prompt diagnosis and intervention for congenital orbital teratomas.
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