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Published on: July 11, 2025
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High-performance memory device using graphene oxide flakes sandwiched polymethylmethacrylate layers.
S Valanarasu1, I Kulandaisamy, A Kathalingam
1Department of Physics, Arul Anandar College, Karumathur, Madurai 625514, India.
Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
|November 20, 2013
Summary
New organic bistable devices (OBDs) utilize graphene oxide (GO) and polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) for a high-density, low-cost memory application. These devices demonstrate stable ON/OFF states with excellent endurance and retention.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Nanotechnology
- Electrical Engineering
Background:
- Organic bistable devices (OBDs) offer potential for next-generation electronics.
- Graphene oxide (GO) and polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) are promising materials for device fabrication.
Purpose of the Study:
- To fabricate and characterize organic bistable devices (OBDs) using graphene oxide (GO) and polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA).
- To investigate the resistive switching mechanism and performance metrics for memory applications.
Main Methods:
- Fabrication of ITO/PMMA/GO/PMMA/Al sandwich structures.
- Electrical characterization using I-V measurements to determine device states and switching behavior.
- Evaluation of ON/OFF ratio, endurance, and data retention.
Main Results:
- Successfully fabricated OBDs exhibiting distinct low-conductivity (OFF) and high-conductivity (ON) states.
- Demonstrated electrical switching between states using negative and positive electrical sweeps.
- Achieved an ON/OFF ratio of approximately 5 x 10^3, reproducibility over 10^5 cycles, and a retention time of 10^4 s.
Conclusions:
- The resistive switching mechanism is attributed to the formation and rupture of conducting filaments within the device structure.
- The demonstrated performance metrics indicate significant promise for high-density, low-cost memory applications.
- Further development of these GO/PMMA based OBDs could lead to advanced electronic memory solutions.

