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Updated: May 5, 2026

Cultivation of Mammalian Cells Using a Single-use Pneumatic Bioreactor System
Published on: October 10, 2014
Disposable bioreactors for inoculum production and protein expression
Regine Eibl1, Christian Löffelholz, Dieter Eibl
1IBT Institut für Biotechnologie Wissenschaften, Life Sciences und Facility Management, Zürcher Hochschule für Angewandte, Wädenswil, Switzerland.
Disposable bioreactors are widely used in biomanufacturing. This study provides protocols for using wave-mixed and stirred bioreactors for inoculum and protein production with Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells.
Area of Science:
- Biotechnology
- Bioprocess Engineering
- Cell Culture Technology
Background:
- Disposable bioreactors are increasingly adopted for research, development, and commercial manufacturing, especially for animal cell-based processes.
- Wave-mixed bag bioreactors and stirred bioreactors are the predominant disposable systems.
- Wave-mixed systems are favored for inoculum production, while stirred systems are often preferred for protein expression.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present detailed protocols for utilizing disposable bioreactors at the benchtop scale.
- To demonstrate inoculum production using a wave-mixed bioreactor (BIOSTAT CultiBag RM 20 L).
- To demonstrate recombinant protein production using a stirred bioreactor (UniVessel SU 2 L).
Main Methods:
- Utilized Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) suspension cell line.
- Employed a wave-mixed BIOSTAT CultiBag RM 20 L for inoculum production.
- Employed a stirred UniVessel SU 2 L for recombinant protein production.
- Expressed human placental secreted alkaline phosphatase (SEAP) as the target protein.
Main Results:
- Established protocols for inoculum and recombinant protein production using specific disposable bioreactor systems.
- Demonstrated the successful application of benchtop-scale disposable bioreactors for CHO cell culture.
- Validated the use of these systems for producing a specific recombinant protein (SEAP).
Conclusions:
- Disposable bioreactors, specifically wave-mixed and stirred types, are effective for benchtop-scale inoculum and protein production.
- The presented protocols offer practical guidance for researchers and manufacturers using these disposable systems.
- The study confirms the utility of disposable bioreactors in bioprocess development and manufacturing.
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