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Primary school teacher's knowledge and attitudes toward children with epilepsy
Albaraa S Abulhamail1, Fahad E Al-Sulami1, Mouneeb A Alnouri1
1Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Pediatrics, PO Box 80215, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Primary school teachers need better education on epilepsy. Improved knowledge positively impacts attitudes, reducing stigma for children with epilepsy and fostering a more inclusive school environment.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Pediatric Neurology
- Educational Psychology
Background:
- Teacher knowledge and attitudes towards epilepsy significantly influence the academic and psychosocial development of students with epilepsy.
- Understanding these perceptions is crucial for developing targeted educational interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess primary school teachers' knowledge and attitudes regarding epilepsy.
- To identify specific areas requiring enhanced teacher training and education on epilepsy management and inclusion.
Main Methods:
- A stratified random sample survey of 620 primary school teachers in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
- Utilized a 37-item questionnaire to gather data on demographics, knowledge, attitudes, and prior experience with epilepsy.
Main Results:
- Only 17% of teachers felt well-informed about epilepsy.
- Higher education and Saudi nationality were associated with better knowledge (p=0.009, p=0.013).
- Good knowledge correlated with more positive attitudes, such as being willing to have a child with epilepsy in class (p=0.028).
Conclusions:
- Primary school teachers' knowledge about epilepsy requires significant improvement.
- Teacher attitudes towards epilepsy are strongly linked to their level of knowledge.
- Educational campaigns are essential to cultivate a more informed and accepting community regarding epilepsy.
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