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Published on: December 22, 2023
[Umbilical vein varix thrombosis]
F Deront-Bourdin1, J-L Blanquiot2, C Checchi2
1Service de gynécologie-obstétrique et biologie de la reproduction, hôpital de l'Archet-II, 122, route de Saint-Antoine de Ginestière, 06200 Nice, France.
Umbilical vein varix, a rare condition, can cause fetal death. Early diagnosis and monitoring of umbilical vein thrombosis enabled a healthy birth, highlighting the importance of advanced ultrasound in managing fetal complications.
Area of Science:
- Perinatology
- Fetal Medicine
- Maternal-Fetal Medicine
Background:
- Umbilical vein varix is a rare vascular anomaly with potential for severe fetal complications, including intrauterine fetal demise.
- Early detection and management are crucial for improving perinatal outcomes in cases of umbilical vein varix.
Observation:
- A case report details a pregnant patient diagnosed with umbilical vein varix at 31 weeks of gestation.
- The condition was closely monitored, with early diagnosis of associated umbilical vein thrombosis.
- The patient successfully delivered a healthy newborn at 34 weeks of gestation.
Findings:
- Timely diagnosis and vigilant monitoring of umbilical vein varix and its complications, such as thrombosis, are critical.
- Advanced ultrasound techniques and systematic evaluation of fetal structures aid in the early identification of umbilical vein abnormalities.
Implications:
- Improved prenatal diagnostic capabilities, particularly in ultrasound, enhance the ability to detect and manage fetal vascular anomalies.
- Early intervention strategies based on prompt diagnosis can mitigate life-threatening risks for the fetus, leading to improved neonatal outcomes.
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