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Updated: Apr 29, 2026

Ultrasonography of the Adult Male Urinary Tract for Urinary Functional Testing
Published on: August 14, 2019
Variation in the documentation of findings in pediatric voiding cystourethrogram.
Anthony J Schaeffer1, Shreya Sood, Tanya Logvinenko
1Department of Urology, Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Ave., HU-390, Boston, MA, 02115, USA, aschaeffer78@gmail.com.
Voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG) reporting quality varies significantly by facility type and radiologist specialization. Free-standing pediatric hospitals and pediatric radiologists produce more comprehensive VCUG reports, improving diagnostic accuracy.
Area of Science:
- Radiology
- Pediatric Imaging
- Medical Reporting Standards
Background:
- Standardized reporting for voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG) is lacking.
- Variability in VCUG reporting impacts diagnostic consistency.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate differences in VCUG report content across various healthcare facilities.
- To identify factors influencing the completeness of VCUG findings.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of 456 VCUG reports from different institution types (free-standing pediatric, pediatric within a hospital, non-pediatric).
- Reports were assessed for demographic, technical, anatomical, and functional information.
- Multivariate regression analyzed the impact of institution type and radiologist specialization on reporting completeness.
Main Results:
- VCUG reports from non-pediatric facilities were 17% less complete compared to free-standing pediatric hospitals.
- Reports from pediatric hospitals within a hospital were 9% less complete.
- Reports interpreted by pediatric radiologists contained 12% more information.
Conclusions:
- VCUG report completeness is higher in free-standing pediatric hospitals.
- Interpretation by pediatric radiologists significantly enhances the detail in VCUG reports.
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