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Updated: Apr 28, 2026

High-throughput Identification of Bacteria Repellent Polymers for Medical Devices
Published on: November 5, 2016
Durable defense: robust and varied attachment of non-leaching poly"-onium" bactericidal coatings to reactive and
Jeremy Yatvin1, Jing Gao, Jason Locklin
1Department of Chemistry, College of Engineering, and Nanoscale Science and Engineering Center, 220 Riverbend Rd., Athens, GA, USA. jlocklin@uga.edu.
Abstract:
Developing antimicrobial coatings to eliminate biotic contamination is a critical need for all surfaces, including medical, industrial, and domestic materials. The wide variety of materials used in these fields, from natural polymers to metals, require coatings that not only are antimicrobial, but also contain different surface chemistries for covalent immobilization. Alkyl "-onium" salts are potent biocides that have defied bacterial resistance mechanisms when confined to an interface. In this feature article, we highlight the various methods used to covalently immobilize bactericidal polymers to different surfaces and further examine the mechanistic aspects of biocidal action with these surface bound poly"-onium" salts.
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