Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Nonconscious Mimicry01:13

Nonconscious Mimicry

3.6K
Nonconscious mimicry occurs when individuals alter their mannerisms to match the behaviors and expressions of those nearby, without intention.
3.6K
Neurons as Communicators of the Brain01:22

Neurons as Communicators of the Brain

5.2K
Neurons, the fundamental units of the brain and nervous system, function as the primary transmitters of information throughout the body. Their ability to communicate through electrical and chemical signals is vital for every bodily function, from regulating the heartbeat to processing complex thoughts. Each neuron has three main components: the cell body (soma), dendrites, and an axon, each specialized to facilitate swift and efficient neural communication.
Cell Body
The cell body, also known...
5.2K
Facial Feedback Hypothesis01:24

Facial Feedback Hypothesis

950
Charles Darwin proposed that facial expressions are an evolutionary adaptation for communication. He argued that these expressions are not influenced by culture but are universal across species. For example, a snarling expression with exposed teeth signals a threat in many animals, including humans. Darwin also suggested that displaying an emotion can intensify the feeling. Smiling, for example, could enhance one's sense of happiness. This idea laid the foundation for understanding the role...
950
Somatosensation01:33

Somatosensation

36.9K
The somatosensory system relays sensory information from the skin, mucous membranes, limbs, and joints. Somatosensation is more familiarly known as the sense of touch. A typical somatosensory pathway includes three types of long neurons: primary, secondary, and tertiary. Primary neurons have cell bodies located near the spinal cord in groups of neurons called dorsal root ganglia. The sensory neurons of ganglia innervate designated areas of skin called dermatomes.
36.9K
The Neuromuscular Junction01:19

The Neuromuscular Junction

17.5K
The nervous system consists of complex motor neuron circuits, including upper motor neurons originating from the cerebral cortex and lower motor neurons starting in the spinal cord, coordinating both voluntary and involuntary movements. Among these, somatic motor neurons activate skeletal muscles and are classified into alpha, beta, and gamma types. Alpha neurons are vital for voluntary movement coordination, while gamma neurons adjust muscle spindle sensitivity, and the function of beta...
17.5K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Oral intake of degalactosylated whey protein increases peripheral blood telomere length in young and aged mice.

Scientific reportsยท2024
Same author

Ciliary Motility Decreased by a CO<sub>2</sub>/HCO<sub>3</sub><sup>-</sup>-Free Solution in Ciliated Human Nasal Epithelial Cells Having a pH Elevated by Carbonic Anhydrase IV.

International journal of molecular sciencesยท2024
Same author

Heart rate and insula activity increase in response to music in individuals with high interoceptive sensitivity.

PloS oneยท2024
Same author

The Increase in the Frequency and Amplitude of the Beating of Isolated Mouse Tracheal Cilia Reactivated by ATP and cAMP with Elevation in pH.

International journal of molecular sciencesยท2024
Same author

The Effects of Dietary Intervention and Macrophage-Activating Factor Supplementation on Cognitive Function in Elderly Users of Outpatient Rehabilitation.

Nutrientsยท2024
Same author

Effect of degalactosylated bovine glycoprotein formulations MAF and M ัapsules on lymphopenia and clinical outcomes in hospitalized COVID-19 patients: a randomized clinical trial.

BMC infectious diseasesยท2024
Same journal

[Neuropathological Autopsies in Japan: Current Scenario and Challenges].

Brain and nerve = Shinkei kenkyu no shinpoยท2026
Same journal

[Telemedicine and Digital Technologies in Neurological Intractable Diseases].

Brain and nerve = Shinkei kenkyu no shinpoยท2026
Same journal

[Disaster Countermeasures for Intractable Neurological Disease].

Brain and nerve = Shinkei kenkyu no shinpoยท2026
Same journal

[Supporting Health Care Transition for Patients with Childhood-Onset Chronic Conditions: Within Intractable Disease Care in Japan].

Brain and nerve = Shinkei kenkyu no shinpoยท2026
Same journal

[Multidisciplinary Collaboration between Hospitals and Clinics at the University Hospital and the Core Hospital for the Treatment of Intractable Diseases].

Brain and nerve = Shinkei kenkyu no shinpoยท2026
Same journal

[The Role of Coordinators for Intractable Diseases in Japan].

Brain and nerve = Shinkei kenkyu no shinpoยท2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 28, 2026

A Novel Experimental and Analytical Approach to the Multimodal Neural Decoding of Intent During Social Interaction in Freely-behaving Human Infants
11:14

A Novel Experimental and Analytical Approach to the Multimodal Neural Decoding of Intent During Social Interaction in Freely-behaving Human Infants

Published on: October 4, 2015

13.1K

[Human mirror neuron system].

Toshio Inui1

  • 1Cognitive Science Laboratory, Department of Intelligence Science and Technology, Graduate School of Informatics, Kyoto University.

Brain and Nerve = Shinkei Kenkyu No Shinpo
|June 6, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The human mirror neuron system (MNS) uses noninvasive imaging to show temporal and information properties crucial for action understanding and prediction. This research highlights MNS

More Related Videos

Robotic Mirror Therapy System for Functional Recovery of Hemiplegic Arms
10:32

Robotic Mirror Therapy System for Functional Recovery of Hemiplegic Arms

Published on: August 15, 2016

15.3K
Real-Time Proxy-Control of Re-Parameterized Peripheral Signals using a Close-Loop Interface
11:54

Real-Time Proxy-Control of Re-Parameterized Peripheral Signals using a Close-Loop Interface

Published on: May 8, 2021

4.2K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 28, 2026

A Novel Experimental and Analytical Approach to the Multimodal Neural Decoding of Intent During Social Interaction in Freely-behaving Human Infants
11:14

A Novel Experimental and Analytical Approach to the Multimodal Neural Decoding of Intent During Social Interaction in Freely-behaving Human Infants

Published on: October 4, 2015

13.1K
Robotic Mirror Therapy System for Functional Recovery of Hemiplegic Arms
10:32

Robotic Mirror Therapy System for Functional Recovery of Hemiplegic Arms

Published on: August 15, 2016

15.3K
Real-Time Proxy-Control of Re-Parameterized Peripheral Signals using a Close-Loop Interface
11:54

Real-Time Proxy-Control of Re-Parameterized Peripheral Signals using a Close-Loop Interface

Published on: May 8, 2021

4.2K

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Cognitive Science

Context:

  • Explores the human mirror neuron system (MNS), a key neural network involved in action perception and understanding.
  • Utilizes findings from noninvasive neuroimaging techniques like MRI, PET, and brain stimulation (TMS, electrical stimulation).

Purpose:

  • To elucidate the temporal and information representation properties of the MNS.
  • To discuss neural networks underlying action understanding and affordance.
  • To emphasize the MNS' role in prediction and action recognition.

Summary:

  • Introduces a neural network model based on MNS properties, including prediction function, free energy principle, and prediction error minimization.
  • Details how MNS contributes to predicting and recognizing actions.
  • Integrates recent brain theories with a novel neural network model.

Impact:

  • Provides a deeper understanding of the neural basis of action understanding and prediction.
  • Offers a framework for future research into MNS functions and related cognitive processes.
  • Contributes to advancements in computational neuroscience and artificial intelligence through biologically inspired models.