Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 27, 2026
10:27
Recognition of Epidermal Transglutaminase by IgA and Tissue Transglutaminase 2 Antibodies in a Rare Case of Rhesus Dermatitis
Published on: December 15, 2011
23.9K
Setting the Record Straight on Diaper Rash and Disposable Diapers
Jocelyn N Clark-Greuel1, C Tucker Helmes2, Ann Lawrence3
1Kimberly-Clark Corporation, Neenah, WI, USA.
Clinical Pediatrics
|June 26, 2014
Summary
Diaper rash is common in babies due to skin exposure to irritants. However, modern disposable diapers significantly reduce diaper rash incidence by improving skin protection and maintaining a healthy pH.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Dermatology
- Materials Science
Background:
- Diaper rash is a prevalent infant skin condition caused by moisture, friction, and irritants.
- It affects a significant portion of infants, particularly between 4 and 15 months of age.
- Misconceptions link disposable diapers to increased rash incidence, contrary to observed trends.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the incidence of diaper rash in infants.
- To investigate the role of disposable diaper technology in managing diaper dermatitis.
- To highlight advancements in disposable diaper design and their impact on infant skin health.
Main Methods:
- Review of clinical data on diaper rash prevalence.
- Analysis of disposable diaper construction and material innovations.
- Assessment of disposable diapers' impact on skin pH and hydration.
Main Results:
- The incidence of diaper dermatitis is decreasing.
- Improvements in disposable diaper design effectively minimize skin exposure to irritants.
- Modern diapers help regulate skin pH and reduce overhydration.
Conclusions:
- Disposable diapers have significantly contributed to the decline in diaper rash.
- Advanced diaper technology offers enhanced protection for infant skin.
- Current disposable diapers are safe and effective in preventing diaper dermatitis.
Related Concept Videos
01:30Development of Human Microbiota
60
The human microbiota begins developing at birth and undergoes continual change as we age. Infancy marks a critical period of microbial sensitivity, offering a “window of opportunity” during which beneficial microbes help mature the immune system. By age three, children typically develop a more stable and diverse microbial community. Newborns acquire microbes from their immediate environment; vaginal delivery favors maternal vaginal microbes, while cesarean births favor microbes from...
60
01:20Drugs Affecting GI Tract Motility: Adsorbents as Antidiarrheal Agents
844
Diarrhea is characterized by the occurrence of frequent, watery bowel movements. Various factors can trigger diarrhea, including viral or bacterial infections, foodborne illnesses, side effects from certain medications, and underlying digestive disorders. If not adequately managed, diarrhea can lead to complications such as dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, and nutrient deficiencies. Severe diarrhea can lead to significant weight loss, malnutrition, and weakened immune function.
Adsorbents...
Adsorbents...
844
01:28Development of the Oral Microbiota
62
The establishment of the oral microbiome begins before birth, challenging the long-held belief that the fetal oral cavity is sterile. The presence of oral microbes such as Streptococcus and Fusobacterium in amniotic fluid suggests that microbial exposure may occur in utero, potentially through translocation from the maternal oral or gastrointestinal tract. This early colonization primes the neonatal immune system and sets the stage for subsequent microbial succession. Maternal health,...
62
01:23Skin Diseases and Disorders
5.1K
Skin is the first line of defense and encounters a variety of microbes. Some pathogenic strains are often the cause of a broad range of infections of the skin and other body systems. These conditions can affect people of all ages and may have different causes, including genetic factors, infections, autoimmune reactions, environmental factors, and lifestyle choices.
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...
5.1K
01:18Transdermal Drug Delivery Systems
225
Transdermal drug delivery systems (TDDS) enable the controlled release of drugs across the skin into systemic circulation. They are particularly advantageous for drugs with short half-lives or narrow therapeutic indices, as they maintain consistent plasma concentrations and reduce the risk of subtherapeutic or toxic levels.TDDS are categorized into monolithic, reservoir, and mixed systems. Monolithic systems embed the drug in a polymer matrix, where diffusion governs release. Reservoir systems...
225
01:27Diabetic Retinopathy
51
DefinitionDiabetic retinopathy is a microvascular complication of diabetes affecting the retinal blood vessels.Risk FactorsDiabetic retinopathy is present in almost all individuals with type 1 diabetes and more than 60% of those with type 2 diabetes after two decades of disease.The risk increases with poor glycemic control, hypertension, dyslipidemia, smoking, pregnancy, and puberty.Although cataracts and glaucoma are also more frequent in people with diabetes, retinopathy remains the leading...
51