Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Oscillations In An LC Circuit01:30

Oscillations In An LC Circuit

2.6K
An idealized LC circuit of zero resistance can oscillate without any source of emf by shifting the energy stored in the circuit between the electric and magnetic fields. In such an LC circuit, if the capacitor contains a charge q before the switch is closed, then all the energy of the circuit is initially stored in the electric field of the capacitor. This energy is given by
2.6K
Dielectric Polarization in a Capacitor01:31

Dielectric Polarization in a Capacitor

5.4K
The presence of a dielectric medium in a capacitor not only changes the voltage and capacitance but also affects the electric field. In general, dielectrics can be of two types: polar and nonpolar. In a polar dielectric, the positive and negative charges in the molecules are separated by a distance and hence have a permanent dipole moment. In contrast, no such charge separation exists in a nonpolar dielectric, however the nonpolar molecules get polarized in the presence of an external electric...
5.4K
Pole and System Stability01:24

Pole and System Stability

1.3K
The transfer function is a fundamental concept representing the ratio of two polynomials. The numerator and denominator encapsulate the system's dynamics. The zeros and poles of this transfer function are critical in determining the system's behavior and stability.
Simple poles are unique roots of the denominator polynomial. Each simple pole corresponds to a distinct solution to the system's characteristic equation, typically resulting in exponential decay terms in the system's...
1.3K
Magnetostatic Boundary Conditions01:28

Magnetostatic Boundary Conditions

1.9K
An electric field suffers a discontinuity at a surface charge. Similarly, a magnetic field is discontinuous at a surface current. The perpendicular component of a magnetic field is continuous across the interface of two magnetic mediums. In contrast, its parallel component, perpendicular to the current, is discontinuous by the amount equal to the product of the vacuum permeability and the surface current. Like the scalar potential in electrostatics, the vector potential is also continuous...
1.9K
Forced Oscillations01:06

Forced Oscillations

6.3K
When an oscillator is forced with a periodic driving force, the motion may seem chaotic. The motions of such oscillators are known as transients. After the transients die out, the oscillator reaches a steady state, where the motion is periodic, and the displacement is determined.
6.3K
Damped Oscillations01:07

Damped Oscillations

6.2K
In the real world, oscillations seldom follow true simple harmonic motion. A system that continues its motion indefinitely without losing its amplitude is termed undamped. However, friction of some sort usually dampens the motion, so it fades away or needs more force to continue. For example, a guitar string stops oscillating a few seconds after being plucked. Similarly, one must continually push a swing to keep a child swinging on a playground.
Although friction and other non-conservative...
6.2K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Buckling of two-dimensional plasma crystals with nonreciprocal interactions.

Physical review. E·2020
Same author

Full melting of a two-dimensional complex plasma crystal triggered by localized pulsed laser heating.

Physical review. E·2018
Same author

Dynamics of spinning particle pairs in a single-layer complex plasma crystal.

Physical review. E·2018
Same author

Flame propagation in two-dimensional solids: Particle-resolved studies with complex plasmas.

Physical review. E·2018
Same author

Coupling of Noncrossing Wave Modes in a Two-Dimensional Plasma Crystal.

Physical review letters·2018
Same author

Instabilities in bilayer complex plasmas: Wake-induced mode coupling.

Physical review. E·2017
Same journal

Erratum: Bacterial Turbulence at Compressible Fluid Interfaces [Phys. Rev. Lett. 136, 138301 (2026)].

Physical review letters·2026
Same journal

Unveiling Light-Quark Yukawa Flavor Structure via Dihadron Fragmentation at Lepton Colliders.

Physical review letters·2026
Same journal

Adaptable Route to Fast Coherent State Transport via Bang-Bang-Bang Protocols.

Physical review letters·2026
Same journal

Topological Transition and Emergence of Elasticity of Dislocation in Skyrmion Lattice: Beyond Kittel's Magnetic-Polar Analogy.

Physical review letters·2026
Same journal

Pound-Drever-Hall Method for Superconducting-Qubit Readout.

Physical review letters·2026
Same journal

Coupling a ^{73}Ge Nuclear Spin to an Electrostatically Defined Quantum Dot in Silicon.

Physical review letters·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 22, 2026

Magnetically Induced Rotating Rayleigh-Taylor Instability
06:42

Magnetically Induced Rotating Rayleigh-Taylor Instability

Published on: March 3, 2017

9.2K

Mode-coupling instability in a fluid two-dimensional complex plasma.

A V Ivlev1, S K Zhdanov1, M Lampe2

  • 1Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, 85741 Garching, Germany.

Physical Review Letters
|October 11, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A new theory explains mode-coupling instability (MCI) in fluid complex plasmas. Unlike crystals, fluid plasmas show a near-disappearance of the density threshold for MCI onset, aligning with experimental findings.

More Related Videos

Induction of Microstreaming by Nonspherical Bubble Oscillations in an Acoustic Levitation System
08:19

Induction of Microstreaming by Nonspherical Bubble Oscillations in an Acoustic Levitation System

Published on: May 9, 2021

2.5K
Implementation of a Hyperbolic Vortex Plasma Reactor for the Removal of Micropollutants in Water
06:35

Implementation of a Hyperbolic Vortex Plasma Reactor for the Removal of Micropollutants in Water

Published on: July 25, 2025

1.4K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 22, 2026

Magnetically Induced Rotating Rayleigh-Taylor Instability
06:42

Magnetically Induced Rotating Rayleigh-Taylor Instability

Published on: March 3, 2017

9.2K
Induction of Microstreaming by Nonspherical Bubble Oscillations in an Acoustic Levitation System
08:19

Induction of Microstreaming by Nonspherical Bubble Oscillations in an Acoustic Levitation System

Published on: May 9, 2021

2.5K
Implementation of a Hyperbolic Vortex Plasma Reactor for the Removal of Micropollutants in Water
06:35

Implementation of a Hyperbolic Vortex Plasma Reactor for the Removal of Micropollutants in Water

Published on: July 25, 2025

1.4K

Area of Science:

  • Plasma Physics
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Fluid Dynamics

Background:

  • Mode-coupling instability (MCI) is crucial in various physical systems.
  • Previous studies focused on MCI in crystalline structures using point-wake models.
  • Understanding MCI in fluid complex plasmas is essential for plasma physics applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a theoretical framework for MCI in fluid two-dimensional complex plasmas.
  • To adapt wake-mediated interaction models for fluid systems.
  • To investigate the role of the confinement-density threshold in fluid MCI.

Main Methods:

  • Development of a layer-wake model analogous to the point-wake model.
  • Theoretical analysis of wake-induced coupling of wave modes in fluid plasmas.
  • Comparison of theoretical predictions with experimental data.

Main Results:

  • The layer-wake model successfully describes MCI in fluid complex plasmas.
  • Wake-induced coupling of wave modes is confirmed in both crystalline and fluid plasmas.
  • The confinement-density threshold for MCI onset is significantly reduced in fluid systems.

Conclusions:

  • The developed theory provides a robust explanation for MCI in fluid complex plasmas.
  • The findings show excellent qualitative agreement with existing experimental results.
  • The study predicts new phenomena in fluid plasmas that warrant further experimental verification.