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Updated: Apr 22, 2026

Fabrication of Periodic Gold Nanocup Arrays Using Colloidal Lithography
Published on: September 2, 2017
Assembling single gold nanorods into large-scale highly aligned nanoarrays via vacuum-enhanced capillarity
Jiaojiao Wang1, Min Li2, Bochong Tang2
1College of Materials Science and Opto-electronic Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yuquan Rd. 19A, Beijing 100049, China ; CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yuquan Rd. 19B, Beijing 100049, China.
Abstract:
We report a simple, straightforward, and efficient approach to assemble single gold nanorods (AuNRs) into highly aligned arrays, via a unique vacuum-enhanced capillarity. The assembled AuNR arrays demonstrate both an excellently unidirectional ordering and a wonderful single-rod resolution. The key role of vacuum in this approach enables high-aspect-ratio (10 to 22) AuNR alignment and efficiently facilitates large-area alignment. Further investigation of one- and two-dimensional AuNR arrays would undoubtedly be beneficial to their potential applications.

