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A Motion Videogame for Opioid Relapse Prevention.
Lorien C Abroms1, Leah E Leavitt1, Judy M Van Alstyne1
11 Milken Institute School of Public Health, The George Washington University , Washington, D.C.
A motion-activated videogame shows promise for preventing opioid relapse in adolescents undergoing outpatient treatment. While engaging, further strategies are needed to improve treatment retention for this population.
Area of Science:
- Behavioral Science
- Addiction Medicine
- Digital Health
Background:
- Opioid relapse is a significant challenge for adolescents in outpatient treatment.
- Novel interventions are needed to support sustained recovery and treatment engagement.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the feasibility and acceptability of a body motion-activated videogame for preventing opioid relapse in youth.
- To evaluate participant satisfaction, opioid craving intensity, and self-efficacy to refuse opioids.
Main Methods:
- Four weekly gameplay sessions were conducted with adolescent participants.
- Surveys at baseline and weekly assessed gameplay satisfaction, craving, and self-efficacy.
- A body motion-activated videogame was utilized as an intervention.
Main Results:
- Participants reported high satisfaction with the videogame and its potential to increase treatment attendance.
- Self-reported opioid cravings showed a non-significant decline over the 4-week period.
- Despite positive feedback, one-third of participants dropped out by the final session.
Conclusions:
- Motion-controlled videogames may be a feasible and acceptable adjunct for adolescent addiction recovery.
- Additional strategies are required to enhance treatment adherence and reduce dropout rates.
- Future research should examine long-term outcomes like abstinence and engagement.
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