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Energizing Occupation as the Center of Teaching and Learning.
Barbara Hooper1, Maralynne D Mitcham2, Steven D Taff3
1Barbara Hooper, PhD, OTR, FAOTA, is Academic Program Director and Associate Professor, Department of Occupational Therapy, and Director, Center for Occupational Therapy Education, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins.
Occupational therapy education must prioritize teaching the core concept of occupation. Educators can centralize occupation by focusing curricula and instructional methods on its complex nature and clinical relevance.
Area of Science:
- Occupational Science
- Occupational Therapy Education
Background:
- The concept of occupation has been revitalized in occupational therapy over the last 30 years.
- Occupation is now recognized as the central subject within the profession.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore effective pedagogical approaches for centralizing occupation in occupational therapy education.
- To enhance how occupation is taught and understood for new practitioners.
Main Methods:
- The study discusses three key questions to guide educators in centralizing occupation.
- These questions address curriculum design, instructional links to occupation, and the promotion of complex ways of knowing.
Main Results:
- Focusing on occupation in curricula and teaching methods is crucial.
- Instructional processes should actively link to the concept of occupation.
- Educators need to foster complex ways of knowing related to occupation.
Conclusions:
- Centralizing occupation in education is vital for developing practitioners' clinical reasoning.
- This focus supports new research, innovative teaching, and curricular relevance to practice.
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