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Updated: Mar 29, 2026

Fabricating High-viscosity Droplets using Microfluidic Capillary Device with Phase-inversion Co-flow Structure
Published on: April 17, 2018
Liquid Droplets on a Highly Deformable Membrane
Rafael D Schulman1, Kari Dalnoki-Veress1,2
1Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, 1280 Main St. W, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4M1, Canada.
Abstract:
We examine the deformation produced by microdroplets atop thin elastomeric and glassy free-standing films. Because of the Laplace pressure, the droplets deform the elastic membrane thereby forming a bulge. Thus, two angles define the droplet or membrane geometry: the angles the deformed bulge and the liquid surface make with the film. These angles are measured as a function of the film tension, and are in excellent agreement with a force balance at the contact line. Finally, we find that if the membrane has an anisotropic tension, the droplets are no longer spherical but become elongated along the direction of high tension.
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