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Promoting Success: A Professional Development Coaching Program for Interns in Medicine.
Journal of Graduate Medical Education
|December 23, 2015
Summary
Professional development coaching using positive psychology improved intern physicians' well-being and reduced burnout. This program offers valuable support for residents navigating demanding training.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Physician Well-being
- Positive Psychology
Background:
- Physician residency is a demanding period marked by challenges such as burnout and identity development.
- While residency programs offer remediation, emotional support for interns is frequently insufficient.
- Professional development coaching for interns, irrespective of performance, remains an under-reported intervention.
Purpose of the Study:
- To design, implement, and evaluate a professional development coaching program for interns utilizing positive psychology principles.
- To enhance intern physicians' professional growth and provide emotional support during residency.
Main Methods:
- A professional development coaching program was implemented in a large internal medicine residency.
- The program involved curriculum development, regular coach-intern interactions, and comprehensive evaluations.
- Data collection included surveys and qualitative interviews with 72 interns and 26 faculty coaches.
Main Results:
- 82% of interns engaged in at least three coaching sessions.
- Interns overwhelmingly rated the coaching program positively (94% good or excellent) and recommended it (96%).
- The incidence of burnout was lower in the coached intern cohort compared to a previous cohort.
Conclusions:
- A coaching program incorporating positive psychology principles shows promise in fostering intern development.
- This intervention may offer a strategy to mitigate burnout among resident physicians.
- Early evidence suggests coaching can positively impact intern professional growth and well-being.
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