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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Sociology
  • Gender Studies

Background:

  • Men's violent behavior is a significant societal issue.
  • Understanding men's perceptions of violence is crucial for intervention.
  • Existing theories offer frameworks for analyzing gender and violence.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore men's constructions of violence.
  • To understand men's explanations for their violent behavior.
  • To examine the link between masculinity and violence in men's accounts.

Main Methods:

  • Consensual qualitative research methodology.
  • In-depth interviews with 12 adult men in industrial/manual labor roles.
  • Analysis of men's associations with violence and reasons for engaging/not engaging in it.

Main Results:

  • Men's views on violence and justifications for it are tied to their concepts of masculinity.
  • Violence is perceived as a tool to assert or maintain masculine status when threatened.
  • Findings support the theory of precarious manhood.

Conclusions:

  • Men's violent behavior is often linked to maintaining a fragile sense of masculinity.
  • Psychological interventions should consider masculinity constructs.
  • Developing non-violent alternatives that preserve masculine identity is important.