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Advanced Neuropsychological Diagnostics Infrastructure (ANDI): A Normative Database Created from Control Datasets
Nathalie R de Vent1, Joost A Agelink van Rentergem1, Ben A Schmand2
1Department of Psychology, University of Amsterdam Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Frontiers in Psychology
|November 5, 2016
Summary
The Advanced Neuropsychological Diagnostics Infrastructure (ANDI) database combines healthy participant data for improved neuropsychological assessment. This infrastructure enables novel score profile evaluations, surpassing traditional normative data limitations.
Area of Science:
- Neuropsychology
- Data Science
- Psychometrics
Background:
- Existing neuropsychological normative data often lack sufficient quantity and range.
- Combining datasets from multiple research groups presents significant data integration challenges.
- Accurate neuropsychological assessment relies on robust and representative normative data.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the creation and content of the Advanced Neuropsychological Diagnostics Infrastructure (ANDI) database.
- To enable more accurate neuropsychological assessment through a comprehensive dataset.
- To facilitate novel normative comparison methods evaluating entire score profiles.
Main Methods:
- Data harmonization across multiple research group datasets.
- Identification and removal of outlying values.
- Statistical analysis of demographic variable influence and data transformation for normality.
Main Results:
- Successful integration of diverse datasets into a unified database.
- The ANDI database surpasses traditional normative data in quantity and range for popular tests.
- Development of methods for evaluating full neuropsychological score profiles.
Conclusions:
- The ANDI database provides a valuable resource for advanced neuropsychological assessment.
- The integration methodology addresses common challenges in multi-site data aggregation.
- The database supports innovative comparative analyses, enhancing diagnostic capabilities.

