Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Cognitive Development During Adulthood01:30

Cognitive Development During Adulthood

1.0K
Cognitive development continues throughout adulthood, undergoing significant shifts across early, middle, and late stages. Individual transition occurs from adolescent idealism to pragmatic and adaptable thinking in early adulthood. During this period, individuals learn to integrate personal beliefs with the recognition that other perspectives are equally valid. Exposure to the complexities of modern society, diverse experiences, and higher education contribute to this adaptive thought process,...
1.0K
Cognitive Enhancers: Cholinesterase Inhibitors and NMDA Receptor Antagonists01:30

Cognitive Enhancers: Cholinesterase Inhibitors and NMDA Receptor Antagonists

789
Cognitive enhancers, also known as "smart drugs," are substances used to enhance memory, mental alertness, and concentration. These can be natural or synthetic and improve cognition in conditions like Alzheimer's disease (AD) and other neurodegenerative diseases. Some common examples include caffeine, amphetamines, methylphenidate, modafinil, arecoline, donepezil, vortioxetine, and piracetam. These enhancers work on the principle of synaptic plasticity and altered circuit function.
789
Lifestyle Factors and Health01:20

Lifestyle Factors and Health

567
Lifestyle factors play a critical role in maintaining overall health and preventing chronic diseases. Key elements, such as regular physical activity, a nutritious diet, and abstinence from smoking, can significantly enhance physical, mental, and emotional well-being while reducing the risk of several life-threatening conditions.
Benefits of Physical Activity
Physical activity, whether through structured exercise or casual activities like walking, biking, or dancing, is a cornerstone of a...
567
Information Processing Approach01:30

Information Processing Approach

689
The information-processing theory of cognitive development centers on fundamental mental processes, including attention, memory, and problem-solving skills. Researchers in this field examine how cognitive abilities, such as working memory, evolve and influence children's overall development. Studies indicate that children with stronger working memory tend to excel in reading comprehension, math, and problem-solving compared to peers with less efficient memory skills. Low working memory is...
689
Chunking and Rehearsal in Sensory Memory01:22

Chunking and Rehearsal in Sensory Memory

687
Improving short-term memory can be achieved through techniques like chunking and rehearsal. Chunking involves organizing information into larger, more manageable units. This technique is particularly useful for information that exceeds the typical memory span of between five and nine items. For instance, logging into an online account with a password like "ta89vq0179gz" involves grouping letters and numbers into three chunks—ta89, vq01, and 79gz. It makes large amounts of...
687
Working Memory01:24

Working Memory

1.1K
Working memory refers to a combination of components, including short-term memory and attention, that allow an individual to hold information temporarily as we perform cognitive tasks. It is an essential cognitive function that enables the execution of complex tasks such as problem-solving, comprehension, and reasoning. Unlike short-term memory, which simply involves the storage of information for a brief period, working memory involves the active manipulation and processing of this...
1.1K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

A Systematic Direct-to-Biology Approach Identified Potent Cereblon HaloPROTACs.

ACS chemical biology·2026
Same author

Perceived Faculty Support and Nursing Student Stress and Anxiety: A Systematic Review.

The Journal of nursing education·2026
Same author

Uptake of Clinical Decision Support Systems Among Health Care Professionals in Six European Countries and the United States: Cross-Sectional Survey Within the I-CARE4OLD Project.

Journal of medical Internet research·2026
Same author

The Development of a New Pediatric Measure of Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Using the interRAI Child and Youth Mental Health Assessment-to-Intervention System.

Physical & occupational therapy in pediatrics·2026
Same author

Multimodal Cytogenetic and Molecular Approach for the Detection of a Constitutional Balanced Paracentric Inversion Disrupting RB1 in an Infant With Bilateral Retinoblastoma.

Genes, chromosomes & cancer·2026
Same author

The Development of Quality Indicators to Assess Family Wellbeing Outcomes Following Engagement with Children's Mental Health Services in Ontario, Canada.

European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education·2025
Same journal

Evaluating a Novel Cell-Free Preservation Solution for Human Cardiomyocyte Protection: A Proof-of-Concept Study.

BioMed research international·2026
Same journal

Clinical Efficacy of Chinese Medicine in Treating Adult Henoch-Schönlein Purpura: A Meta-Analysis.

BioMed research international·2026
Same journal

RETRACTION: Rehabilitation Training and Resveratrol Improve the Recovery of Neurological and Motor Function in Rats after Cerebral Ischemic Injury through the Sirt1 Signaling Pathway.

BioMed research international·2026
Same journal

The Oncogenic and Tumor-Suppressive Roles of SNHG18: A Double-Edged Long Noncoding RNA in Cancer.

BioMed research international·2026
Same journal

Evaluation of LncRNA NEAT1 and MEG3 Expression Levels in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients.

BioMed research international·2026
Same journal

Perceived Self-Efficacy and Its Determinants for Noncommunicable Disease Prevention Among Adults in Southern Ethiopia: A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study.

BioMed research international·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 11, 2026

Orienteering as a Tool for Cognitive Research: An Implementation Guide
07:13

Orienteering as a Tool for Cognitive Research: An Implementation Guide

Published on: November 29, 2024

1.6K

Short-Term Lifestyle Strategies for Sustaining Cognitive Status.

Elizabeth P Howard1, John N Morris2, Knight Steel3

  • 1Bouvé College of Health Sciences, School of Nursing, Northeastern University, 360 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA.

Biomed Research International
|November 29, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Maintaining cognitive independence in older adults is possible through lifestyle choices. Physical activity and intellectual engagement, like using computers or puzzles, significantly protect against cognitive decline.

More Related Videos

Highlighting and Reducing the Impact of Negative Aging Stereotypes During Older Adults' Cognitive Testing
06:58

Highlighting and Reducing the Impact of Negative Aging Stereotypes During Older Adults' Cognitive Testing

Published on: January 24, 2020

7.9K
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation tDCS for Memory Enhancement
10:37

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation tDCS for Memory Enhancement

Published on: September 18, 2021

16.0K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 11, 2026

Orienteering as a Tool for Cognitive Research: An Implementation Guide
07:13

Orienteering as a Tool for Cognitive Research: An Implementation Guide

Published on: November 29, 2024

1.6K
Highlighting and Reducing the Impact of Negative Aging Stereotypes During Older Adults' Cognitive Testing
06:58

Highlighting and Reducing the Impact of Negative Aging Stereotypes During Older Adults' Cognitive Testing

Published on: January 24, 2020

7.9K
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation tDCS for Memory Enhancement
10:37

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation tDCS for Memory Enhancement

Published on: September 18, 2021

16.0K

Area of Science:

  • Gerontology
  • Cognitive Science
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Cognitive decline is a significant issue for older adults, affecting their independence.
  • Understanding modifiable lifestyle factors is crucial for promoting cognitive health in aging populations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate how short-term, everyday lifestyle choices impact the cognitive independence of older adults.
  • To identify specific wellness dimensions that help sustain cognitive function over a one-year period.

Main Methods:

  • Secondary analysis of a dataset of 4,620 community-dwelling older adults in the US.
  • Utilized the interRAI Community Health Assessment and interRAI Wellness tool for baseline and one-year follow-up assessments.
  • Cognitive Performance Scale (CPS) decline was the dependent variable, analyzed against wellness dimensions (intellectual, physical, emotional, social, spiritual).

Main Results:

  • Engaging in physical activity, formal exercise, and recreational activities showed a protective effect against short-term cognitive decline.
  • Intellectual activities, including computer use, crossword puzzles, handicrafts, and formal education, were also identified as protective factors.
  • The physical and intellectual domains of wellness were most prominent in safeguarding against cognitive decline.

Conclusions:

  • Physical and intellectual wellness activities are key modifiable factors for promoting cognitive health in older adults.
  • Targeted interventions focusing on physical activity and intellectual engagement can help older adults maintain cognitive independence.
  • These findings support the development of health promotion programs for aging populations.