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Cinacalcet Hydrochloride.

Gamal A E Mostafa1, Abdullah A Al-Badr1

  • 1College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Profiles of Drug Substances, Excipients, and Related Methodology
|April 23, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Cinacalcet hydrochloride, a calcimimetic agent, modulates parathyroid hormone secretion by enhancing calcium-sensing receptor sensitivity. This profile details its chemical properties, preparation, analysis, and biological effects.

Keywords:
Calcimimetic agentCinacalcet hydrochlorideDescriptionMetabolismMethods of analysisNomenclaturePharmacokinetics stabilityPhysical characteristicsSpectral propertiesSynthesisUses

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Area of Science:

  • Pharmacology
  • Medicinal Chemistry
  • Analytical Chemistry

Background:

  • Cinacalcet hydrochloride is a calcimimetic agent targeting calcium-sensing receptors in the parathyroid gland.
  • It regulates parathyroid hormone secretion, crucial for calcium homeostasis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a comprehensive profile of cinacalcet hydrochloride.
  • To detail its chemical, physical, spectral, analytical, and biological characteristics.

Main Methods:

  • Characterization using techniques like X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and various spectroscopic methods (UV, NMR, MS).
  • Analysis via spectrophotometry, electrophoresis, fluorimetry, and HPLC (with/without MS).
  • Evaluation of stability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics.

Main Results:

  • Detailed description of cinacalcet hydrochloride's nomenclature, structure, and physical properties.
  • Comprehensive spectral data including UV, vibrational, NMR, and mass spectra.
  • Reported stability, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics.

Conclusions:

  • This profile offers a thorough understanding of cinacalcet hydrochloride's multifaceted properties.
  • It serves as a valuable resource for researchers and professionals working with this calcimimetic agent.