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Related Concept Videos

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Related Experiment Video

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Intramuscular Injections Along the Motor End Plates: A Minimally Invasive Approach to Shuttle Tracers Directly into Motor Neurons
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Single Injection Technique Prolotherapy for Hypermobility Disorders of TMJ Using 25 % Dextrose: A Clinical Study.

S K Majumdar1, Shreya Krishna1, Aritra Chatterjee1

  • 1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Dr. R. Ahmed Dental College and Hospital, 144 A.J.C. Bose Road, Kolkata, West Bengal 700014 India.

Journal of Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery
|April 26, 2017
PubMed
Summary

Prolotherapy using 25% dextrose injections is an effective first-line treatment for temporomandibular joint (TMJ) hypermobility disorders. This safe and economical procedure shows a high success rate with minimal complications.

Keywords:
Auriculotemporal nerve blockDextroseHypermobility disordersProlotherapyTemporomandibular joint

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedics
  • Regenerative Medicine
  • Pain Management

Background:

  • Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) hypermobility disorders present challenges in management.
  • Conservative treatments are recommended as the primary approach.
  • Prolotherapy with 25% dextrose offers a promising conservative option.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy of a single 25% dextrose injection in pericapsular tissues for TMJ hypermobility.
  • To assess its role as a first-line treatment modality.

Main Methods:

  • A study involving 23 patients with chronic recurrent TMJ dislocation or subluxation.
  • Treatment involved a single injection of 25% dextrose into pericapsular tissues and an auriculotemporal nerve block.

Main Results:

  • An overall success rate of 91.3% (21/23 patients) was achieved.
  • Follow-up averaged 13.9 months.
  • No permanent complications were reported.

Conclusions:

  • 25% dextrose prolotherapy is a safe, economical, and effective first-line treatment for TMJ hypermobility.
  • The procedure is associated with minimal morbidity.
  • It is recommended for managing TMJ hypermobility disorders.