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Building Sustainable Professional Development Programs: Applying Strategies From Implementation Science to Translate
Constance D Baldwin1, Latha Chandran, Maryellen E Gusic
1Dr. Baldwin: Professor of Pediatrics, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, Co-Director, General Pediatrics Fellowship Program, and Founding Director, Academic Pediatric Association Educational Scholars Program. Dr. Chandran: Professor of Pediatrics, Vice Dean for Academic and Faculty Affairs, Miriam and David Donoho Distinguished Teaching Professor, Stony Brook School of Medicine, Stony Brook, NY, and Co-Director, Academic Pediatric Association Educational Scholars Program. Dr. Gusic: Immediate Past-President of the Academic Pediatric Association, and Former Co-Director, Academic Pediatric Association Educational Scholars Program.
Implementation science frameworks help professional development programs translate evidence-based methods into successful, sustainable interventions. The Educational Scholars Program demonstrates this model
Area of Science:
- Educational leadership
- Implementation science
- Health professions education
Background:
- Establishing multisite and national professional development (PD) programs for educators presents significant challenges.
- Implementation science (IS) frameworks, typically used in healthcare, offer a structured approach to translating evidence-based interventions into practice.
- Applying IS to educational program development can enhance the success and sustainability of interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To illustrate the value of an IS framework in developing and implementing a national professional development program.
- To demonstrate how IS principles can guide the translation of evidence-based educational methods into effective programs.
- To showcase the successful application of IS in managing the implementation of the Educational Scholars Program (ESP).
Main Methods:
- The study utilized four adaptable elements of IS: replication of an evidence-based model, systematic implementation stages, management via implementation drivers, and measurement of fidelity and sustainability.
- The Educational Scholars Program (ESP) implementation followed five established PD principles and methods across four IS stages over 10 years: Exploration, Installation, Initial Implementation, and Full Implementation.
- IS implementation drivers were employed to manage relationships, build faculty/scholar competence, and address leadership challenges.
Main Results:
- The ESP demonstrated fidelity to evidence-based structures and methods throughout its 10-year implementation.
- Key outcomes included enhanced academic productivity, strong networking among scholars, and career advancement.
- Three sustainability efforts were identified that contributed to the program's long-term success and impact.
Conclusions:
- Applying IS frameworks can help other professional development programs translate evidence-based methods into interventions with greater impact.
- Systematic developmental stages and practical implementation drivers, guided by IS, can create successful and sustainable educational interventions.
- This approach promotes the academic vitality of health professions educators by ensuring program effectiveness and longevity.
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