A selective colorimetric chemosensor for Fe3
Min-Hsiu Kao1, Chin-Feng Wan2, An-Tai Wu1
1Department of Chemistry, National Changhua University of Education, Changhua, Taiwan.
Abstract:
Two simple colorimetric receptors PS and PP (thiophene and pyridine appended derivative) were prepared and their cation sensing properties were investigated. Receptors PS and PP displayed a selective colorimetric change (from colorless to orange) upon binding to Fe3+ in MeOH solution. The association constants for receptors PS-Fe3+ and PP-Fe3+ in MeOH were determined to be 1.15 × 106 and 4.31 × 106 M-1 , respectively, using Hill plots. The detection limits of PS and PP were 490.7 ppm and 393.7 ppm, respectively.
Related Concept Videos
Precipitation Titration: Endpoint Detection Methods
In the Volhard method, a standard excess of AgNO3 is first added to the...
Effects of EDTA on End-Point Detection Methods
In the visual method, metal-ion indicators (metallochromic dyes), which have distinct colors in their free and complex forms, are added to the mixture to signal the titration's end point. They form stable complexes with metal ions, but these complexes are weaker than the corresponding metal–EDTA complexes. As a...
Colors and Magnetism
When atoms or molecules absorb light at the proper frequency, their electrons are excited to higher-energy orbitals. For many main group atoms and molecules, the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which cannot be detected by the human eye. For coordination compounds, the energy difference between the d orbitals often allows photons in the visible range to be absorbed and emitted, which is seen as colors by the human...


