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Integrating an Interprofessional Education Experience Into a Human Physiology Course.
Scott Edwards1, Patricia E Molina, Kathleen H McDonough
1Scott Edwards, PhD, is an assistant professor at Louisiana State University Health-New Orleans School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana. Patricia E. Molina, MD, PhD, is a professor and head of physiology at Louisiana State University Health-New Orleans School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana. Kathleen H. McDonough, PhD, is a professor and associate dean in the Department of Physiology for the School of Graduate Studies at Louisiana State University Health-New Orleans School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana. Donald E. Mercante, PhD, is a professor and associate dean in the Department of Physiology for Academic Affairs at Louisiana State University Health-New Orleans School of Public Health, New Orleans, Louisiana. Tina P. Gunaldo, PhD, PT, DPT, MHS, is director of the Center for Interprofessional Education and Collaborative Practice at Louisiana State University Health, New Orleans, Louisiana.
Physician assistant (PA) students showed improved perceptions of interprofessional education (IPE) competencies after training. This multidisciplinary approach in health science courses enhances readiness for collaborative practice.
Area of Science:
- Health Professions Education
- Interprofessional Practice
- Medical Education
Background:
- Interprofessional education (IPE) is crucial for developing collaborative healthcare professionals.
- Integrating IPE into existing health science curricula can enhance student learning and readiness for practice.
- Physician assistant (PA) programs increasingly emphasize IPE to meet evolving healthcare demands.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate physician assistant (PA) student perceptions of an interprofessional education (IPE) experience.
- To assess the impact of an IPE training embedded in a multidisciplinary science course on PA students' understanding of IPEC competencies.
- To gauge PA students' self-perceived changes in interprofessional roles, responsibilities, and teamwork skills.
Main Methods:
- An IPE activity was integrated into a graduate human physiology course for PA, physical therapy, and graduate studies students.
- The IPE focused on Interprofessional Education Collaborative (IPEC) competency domains: roles/responsibilities and teams/teamwork.
- Pre- and post-training surveys assessed student self-perceptions, learning activity evaluations, and reflections.
Main Results:
- PA students demonstrated statistically significant positive changes in their perceptions of IPEC competency domains.
- Students reported a positive evaluation of the integrated IPE learning activity.
- Participants communicated personal improvements in their interprofessional perspectives and skills.
Conclusions:
- Multidisciplinary health science courses provide a suitable environment for planned IPE experiences for PA students.
- Integrating IPE into coursework effectively facilitates the learning and application of interprofessional competencies.
- This approach can positively influence future interprofessional practice and patient care outcomes.
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